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Published bySybil Flynn Modified over 6 years ago
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Web Resources for Building Sustainable Regulatory Institutions
Mark A. Jamison Director and Gunter Professor
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Seven sections Narratives Cases Annotated Reading List Glossary (11
languages) FAQs
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New Portal for Fragile States
Support from PPIAF and the World Bank Advice and reviews from Technical Advisors Strategic Advisors PURC course participants
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Why this matters Conflict is devastating Peace is fragile
Almost 60 million displaced globally Peace is fragile End of conflict comes from compromise Infrastructure has been destroyed
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Burundi 12 years of conflict ending in 2014
Electricity connections halved Urban water access rates dropped from 70 percent to 60 percent
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Côte D'Ivoire Civil war and violent conflicts until around 2011
Over 700,000 displaced persons Water and sewage services collapsed in about 60% of the country Risks of diarrhea, cholera, typhoid fever, dysentery, measles and poliomyelitis Improved water up nearly 15% Electric service lost in north and west Consumption up 30%
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Why this matters Regulatory commitment impacts service
Privatization + commitment more than 3/4ths of Caribbean teledensity improvement Commitment 15% - 25% more electric generating capacity More nuanced in water Windows of opportunity
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New Portal
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Strategy and Execution
Forms of regulation Contract License Law Self-regulation Sub-national Strategy and Execution Guiding coalition – urgency, vision, strategy, communication Empowerment Early wins
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Self-assessment tool Uses
Economic activity Political stability Social cohesion Governance Security Current infrastructure performance Uses Generate graphical representation of current situation Focus on a specific sector and generate a visual representation Share perspectives through engaging multiple stakeholders Trace evolution of country’s situation
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Example questions 2. Income Levels
Most people can afford to pay for basic electricity, water, transport, and telecommunications services. Almost never Seldom Sometimes Often Almost always
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Example questions 3. Access to Water Infrastructure
The population has access to clean water. Almost never (less than 20% has access) Seldom (21%-40% has access) Sometimes (41% - 60% has access) Often (61% - 80% has access) Almost always (81% - 100% has access)
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Example Output
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Country taxonomies Same categories: Economic, Political, Social, Governance, Security, Current infrastructure performance Situations and case studies Crisis – Minimal systems and services Rebuild & Reform – Recover from failure Transition – Moving from failed Transformation – Maturing Resilience – High performance
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Annotated reading list
20 references Fragile State Institutional Design Governance Privatization Quality, Social and Environment
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Performance targets for fragile states – Addressing issues of poor and limited data when setting and monitoring performance targets Targets for Transition/Transformation States - Performance target setting and monitoring in more advanced countries Possible Key Performance Indicators for Fragile States Possible Key Performance Indicators for Transition/Transformation States Incentives - Ways to incentivize service expansion, performance and cost containment Public Participation - Effective strategies for involving the public Improper Political Interference - Protecting work from improper political interference while maintaining accountability
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