1. If Time: Gettysburg Video-Pickett’s Charge Review
Agenda
Hwk: Pg 399 (1-2)
Andersonville Ghosts?
The War has COME! Notes
Emancipation Proclamation
If Time: Gettysburg Video-Pickett’s Charge
Review

2. Rating the North & the South
Did the South really stand a chance
in winning the war?
Who has more ?

3. Men Present for Duty in the Civil War

4. The Union & Confederacy in 1861
What were slave states that stayed in the Union?

5. Ft. Sumter Lincoln state secession is unconstitutional. Ft. Sumter
He will take strong action to preserve the union.
“We are not enemies, but friends. We must not be enemies. Though passion may have strained, it must not break our bonds of affection.”
War will not start unless South shoots first.
Ft. Sumter
1st shoots of the war in Charleston, S. Carolina
Union refused to surrender-Confederates bombarded
Union forced to surrender
War has begun!

6. The Union “Strikes Back” (North’s Civil War Strategy)
“Anaconda” Plan

7. Lincoln’s Generals Winfield Scott- Anaconda
Joseph Hooker-Chancellorsville
Ulysses S. Grant-Shiloh, Vicksburg, Appomattox
Irwin McDowell- 1st Bull Run
George McClellan-Antietam
George Meade-Gettysburg
Ambrose Burnside-Fredericksburg
George McClellan, Again! Not General but Rival

8. McClellan: I Can Do It All!
Why did Mac and the
Dem. have a hard time
defeating Lincoln?

9. The Confederate Generals
“Stonewall” Jackson-Valley Campaign, Chancellorsville
Nathan Bedford Forrest-West Calvary, Battle of Fort Pillow
George Pickett-Gettysburg
Jeb Stuart-East Calvary, Gettysburg
James Longstreet-Fredericksburg, Gettysburg, Tennessee
Robert E. Lee-Undefeatable till Gettysburg, ends war.

10. Battle of Bull Run (1st Manassas) July, 1861
“Stonewall” rallies the Confederates to Victory.
Union Army flees to D.C.
“Off they went Across fields toward the woods, anywhere, everywhere, to escape. . . To enable them better to run, they threw away their blankets, knapsacks, canteens, and finally muskets.”
Result: War would take a long time, and both sides needed training.

11. The Monitor vs. the Merrimac
The Battle of the Ironclads, March, 1862
The Monitor vs. the Merrimac
Importance:
American inventions
made world build steel
battleships!

12. Buy Your Way Out of Military Service

13. Battle of Antietam “Bloodiest Single Day of the War”
September 17, 1862
23,000 casualties Union Victory? Lincoln uses to issue Emancipation Proc. (Keep Britain/France out of war)

14. The Emancipation Proclamation
See Emancipation Proclamation

15. For whom is the freeing
of slaves directed to?

16. African-American Recruiting Poster

17. The Famous 54th Massachusetts
“They have proved themselves among the bravest of the brave, performing deeds of daring and shedding their blood with a heroism unsurpassed by soldiers of any race.”
Carney-1st black to
recieve Medel of Honor
Fought at Ft. Wagner
Glory: What happened to Colonel Shaw?
Start scene 27 to canon

18. The War in the West, 1863: Vicksburg Grant captures
Splits the Confederacy in half, chances at winning the war is almost gone.

19. The Road to Gettysburg: 1863
Confederates seek to destroy Union Army.
Lee will have message sent to Lincoln for Union’s surrender once it is done.
Day 1:
Union, Buford holds Confederates from high ground till reinforcements arrive
Day 2:
Chamberlin holds off Confederates at “Little Round Top”-Union flank
"I went, it is not long ago, to stand again on that crest whose one day's crown of fire has passed into the blazoned coronet of fame...I sat there alone, on the storied crest, till the sun went down as it did before over the misty hills, and the darkness crept up the slopes, till from all earthly sight I was buried as with those before. But oh, what radiant companionship rose around, what steadfast ranks of power, what bearing of heroic souls. Oh, the glory that beamed through those nights and days... The proud young valor that rose above the mortal, and then at last was mortal after all." General Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, 1913
Day 3:
Lee sends Longstreet’s forces at Union center
Picketts charge
Confederates are overwhelmingly defeated
Result: Turning point of War, South can not win

20. Out of the N/S who had more resources?
Review
Out of the N/S who had more resources?
What did the Emancipation Declaration say concerning slavery?
Why is Gettysburg considered the turning point of the war?
How did the Civil War impact America?

21. If Needed: Civil War Notes
Agenda
Hwk: Test Thursday.
Check hwk/Review
If Needed: Civil War Notes
Gettysburg Video: Pickett’s Charge
President Presentations
Review

22. Pg 399 (1-2)
How did the war affect the northern southern economies differently?
Northern Economy Booms
South Loses its cotton trade with Britain/Total War destroys
Describe another cause or effect that could be added to this chart?
Cause: Expansion West (Slave or Not)
Effect: Fed Gov more power than States.

23. Gettysburg Casualties

24. The Progress of War:

25. “But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate -- we can not consecrate -- we can not hallow -- this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.”
Gettysburg Address

26. Result: Destroyed the South Economy and Resistance.
Sherman’s “March to the Sea” Scorched Earth tactics, 1864
Atlanta

27. The Final Virginia Campaign: 1864-1865
Grant wins at Petersburg and Richmond despite huge casualties.
Here comes Grant!

28. Lee Surrenders at Appomattox April 9, 1865
Who did Lee surrender
his sword to?

29. Casualties on Both Sidesx
Casualties
North
359,528
South
258,000
Total
617,528

30. Civil War Casualties in Comparison to Other Wars

31. Tragedies of the War!
*Do not need to write down.*

32. Andersonville Prison “Original Plan”
Planned to hold 10,000 Union Prisoners.
Had over 32,000 at one time.

33. Union “Survivors”

34. Union Prisoner’s Record at Andersonville

35. Burying Dead Union POWs

36. Confederate Prison Camp at Point Lookout, MD
Planned to hold 10,000 men.
Had almost 50,000 at one time.

37. Point Lookout Memorial of 4,000 Dead Rebel Prisoners

38. Nathan Bedford Forrest (Captured Fort Pillow)
262 African-Americans
295 white Union soldiers.
Ordered black soldiers murdered after they surrendered! [many white soldiers killed as well]
Became the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan after the war.

39. Ford’s Theater (April 14, 1865)

40. The Assassin
John Wilkes Booth

41. The Assassination

42. WANTED~~!!

43. Why did General Pickett's Charge fail?
Gettysburg!
Start scene 19!
Why did General Pickett's Charge fail?

44. The Execution

45. Music: http://www.nps.gov/archive/gett/gettkidz/music.htm
Stats:

46. Out of the N/S who had more resources?
Review
Out of the N/S who had more resources?
What did the Emancipation Declaration say concerning slavery?
Why is Gettysburg considered the turning point of the war?
How did the Civil War impact America?

47. President Presentations Jeopardy Review Click Here Review
Agenda
Hwk: Test Thursday.
President Presentations
Jeopardy Review Click Here
Review

48. Study for Final Final Review
Agenda
Study for Final
Final
After Final Read Article on Hiroshima and write ½ page explanation for why the US dropped the bomb (for Participation credit)
Collect explanations
Review