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KIM Charts READ 90
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How do you learn a new word?
In your group, make a list of things you do or share strategies you use to learn a new word. Be prepared to share
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Context Clues The bin of potatoes in the cellar was replete; we would not run out of food all winter. In your group, try to find the meaning of the word by making meaning from the entire sentence.
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Word Parts Do you think a hyperthermophile would like to live in the North Pole? In your group, see if you can breakdown the word and come up with an answer.
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Breaking Down Words hyper - excessive therm - heat ophile – lover of
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Why use vocabulary strategies?
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What is a KIM chart? A KIM chart is a vocabulary tool that helps students learn new words. Students apply information to their charts that will help them better understand the word. It is a three column chart labeled with a K, I, and an M.
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K- Keyword The first column starts for keyword.
For example, a keyword in a psychology textbook chapter might be the term “dendrite”. Add the definition of the word in this section.
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K - Keyword K Keyword I Information M Memory Cue Dendrite –
Definition - A cluster of fibers at one end of a neuron that receives messages from other neurons. Connection – They talk to each other!
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I - Information The information column includes other information that will help understand the meaning of the word. Options for this column are a synonym, a sentence from the text or create your own sentence, a connection to the word, pronunciation, a translation, or any other information that helps you understand and remember the word.
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I - Information K Keyword I Information M Memory Cue Dendrite –
Definition - A cluster of fibers at one end of a neuron that receives messages from other neurons. Connection – They talk to each other! Dendrites send messages to one another in the brain. [den-drahyt]
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M – Memory Cue The M – column stands for memory cue and will be personalized to each student. A picture or symbol should be included in this column that visually connects to the meaning of the word. The brain remembers color and pictures. It is usually a picture drawn by the student.
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M - Memory K Keyword I Information M Memory Cue dendrite
Dendrites send messages to one another in the brain. [den-drahyt]
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Importance KIM charts help students remember vocabulary words by creating their own tool to help them develop meaning. The word is not just memorized for a short time but learned and understood.
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