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Flash penetrations through roofs and walls.
James Langston south west TAFE
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Introduction What are flashings What is a penetration
Why do we need them /3
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Types of flashings Custom made Prefabricated /3
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Custom made flashings Steel – Gal Zinc aluminium covered Sheet zinc
Sheet lead Sheet copper Sheet aluminium Stainless steel sheet Neoprene /3
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Prefabricated flashings
steel – Gal Zinc aluminium covered zinc lead copper aluminium Stainless steel Neoprene /1
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Plan work activities Establish what will be penetrated
Establish the type of material to be used Conduct a site inspection Get specs for job Check for structural alterations James Langston south west TAFE /1
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Type of Penetration pipe Sky Light Duct flue Roof structure 261 1/2
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Establishing material type
Concealed fixings Pierced fixed roof /2
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Conduct site inspection
Is the penetration clear of !!!!!!!! Electrical wiring Building services Other pipe work Roof supports /4
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Building plans You need to be able to !!!!! Read a Job Plan
Estimate job requirements Under stand your task /4
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Check for structural alteration
Safety mesh Need to be reinforced Check the structure Insulation /4
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Quality assurance Procedures Materials Handling Maintenance
specifications /4
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Safety PPE Overalls Boots Safety glasses Ear plugs Dust mask Gloves
Sun screen Hard hat /1
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How did that get in there
James Langston's wife
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Tools and equipment Scaffolding E,W,P Ladders Hand tools Power tools
Signage Electrical leads /1
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Make the work site safe Water lines- Flooding Gas Lines- fire hazard
Electrical electrocution Cutting members- structure weakness /2
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Worksheet questions Answer question one and two on your work sheet
James Langston /2
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Determine flashing requirements
/2
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Penetration between ribs
Must have an up stand with a base plate Be sealed to roof surface /2
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Tapered skirt Sealed around penetration
Overlap up stand by no lass then 50mm /2
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Synthetic rubber flashing
Install to manufactures specifications /2
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Penetrating the rib Rib to be sealed to avoid rain water entering
/3
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Flashing large penetrations
/3
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Answer question three and four on your work sheet
Worksheet questions Answer question three and four on your work sheet James Langston
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Capillary action Is water being drawn between two touching surfaces
/2
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Quantities @ Materials
Matching existing materials Right size Avoid contact between dissimilar metals Draining from upper to lower roof must correct materials /2
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Quantities @ quality Right sheets Right length Right fasteners
Right sealant Correct size flashings Materials compatible /1
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Carry out the job Adequate drainage Roof supports
Supports for flashing OH&S Swarf removal Water tight ribs Anti-capillary cuts /1
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Roof structure support timbers
Support the opening with timber /2
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Worksheet questions Answer question five on your work sheet
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Ribs /2
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Ribs /2
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Stop ends in trays Full height of rib Turn up to 75 Deg /2
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Cutting the surface Ensuring joints are flush
Joints Lapped the right way Joints secure Keep power leads away from sharps Do not use carborundum cutting disks /2
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Ensuring joints are flush
Avoid the build up of undrained water on roof /4
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Ensuring joints are lapped in the direction of the outlet
/4
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Ensuring joints are secure
Allowances for Wind pressure Thermal movement Water tightness /4
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Preparation of opening
Compatible material Large enough to drain the water Annular space /4
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Installing structural supports
Install supports when roof has been weakened by sheet or structure cutting /2 James Langston
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Flashing of large duct Dimension the opening Sheets are cut
Roof reinforced Soaker made up and installed Apron made and installed Remove swarf /2
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Soldering Not common these days because Other methods available
Material type /2
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Sealants Commonly used Containing silicone rubber Many colours
Suitable for roofing /2
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Answer question seven on your work sheet
Worksheet questions Answer question seven on your work sheet
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Benefits of silicone Stick to most material Sealant flexible
Last at least 30 years /2
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Take care using silicone
Surface free of grease Read instructions Surface must be clean Can clean with non-carcinogen solvent Joints to be fixed 25mm wide seal joint Seal to cover fixings /2
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Jointing procedure Assemble Drill Remove burs clean Place sealant
Reassemble joint Seal rivets or screws Clean off extra silicone /2
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Answer question eight in the work book
Questions and answers Answer question eight in the work book /1
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Assessment task Task 1 150mm 75mm 425mm 300mm
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Assessment task Task 2 corrugated wall cladding
Minimum 300mm x 350mm Duct Under flashing to be riveted and silicone sealed at this point to prevent water running behind sheet
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Assessment task Task 3 300mm 75mm Measurement to suit job 450mm
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Assessment task Task 4 All minimum laps, overlaps and expansion allowances and other relevant dimensions must comply with SAA HB 300mmx300mm
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