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Published byStephen Tate Modified over 6 years ago
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LABORATORY and SAFETY EQUIPMENT AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
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Goggles Most important piece of lab equipment
Protects eyes from broken glass, chemicals, and flames.
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Lab Aprons Protects clothes from chemicals
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Eye Wash Rinse eyes for min. if exposed to chemicals
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Fire Blanket Wrap around a person whose clothes or hair have caught on fire (then they should drop and roll)
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Shower If a chemical is spilled over a large part of the body (all over clothes or legs)
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Beaker Used to hold or mix chemicals May be heated
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Stirring Rod Glass rod used for stirring and helping pour
BE CAREFUL! They break easily
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Erlenmeyer Flask May be heated Used for mixing chemicals
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Volumetric Flask Used to make solutions of specific volume
NEVER heated Has calibration line to signify volume
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Graduated Cylinder Measures volumes of liquids
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Test Tube May be heated Holding small amounts of chemicals
For small reactions
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More Test Tubes 13 x 100 mm test tubes Ignition tube
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Wire Gauze Spreads out the heat produced by a Bunsen burner
Can place a beaker on top
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Test Tube Holder DUHHHHH It holds a test tube
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Test Tube Rack Holds test tubes in a vertical position.
Allows for clear sight. Drying rack
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Ring Stand Multi-purpose, mostly used as a support to heat chemicals and hold burets.
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Ring Clamp One side clamps to ring stand. Place wire gauze on ring and it will hold beakers and flasks for heating. Holds funnels for filtration
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Utility Clamp Attaches to ring stand
Used to hold flasks and thermometers
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Liquid Funnel Holds filter paper for filtering solutions.
Transferring liquids to smaller narrow necked containers.
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Powder Funnel Transferring solids/powders into flasks and/or beakers.
Note the wider spout.
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Watch Glass Used as a beaker cover
Can be used to place small amounts of chemicals on (looks like a contact lens)
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Evaporating Dish Holds small volumes of liquids being evaporated.
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Well Plate Used for mixing small amounts of chemicals together
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Plastic Wash Bottle Dispenses water for rinsing equipment
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Crucible and Lid Holds small amounts of chemicals for heating at high temperatures.
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Clay Triangle Supports a crucible in a ring stand apparatus.
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Crucible Tongs Pick up and hold small hot items like a crucible.
Not for holding glassware
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Beaker Tongs Pick up and hold ONLY hot beakers. Has rubber tips
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Utility Tongs Pick up and hold flasks or hot metal.
Not for holding Beakers!!
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Forceps Used to pick up small items.
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Bunsen Burner (& Striker)
Controls release of natural gas for burning. Tubing connects to gas source. Striker with flint is used to ignite the burner (or matches).
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Triple Beam Balance Measures mass in grams Measures to 0.01 place
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Rubber Stopper Covers test tube for mixing
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Spatula Used to transfer solids from one container to another
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Test Tube Brush Cleans out a test tube
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Triangular File Triangular files are used primarily to cut glass rod, a skill that your instructor will share with you if it becomes useful.
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Thermometer Takes temperature (in Celsius)
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Mohr Pipet Used for measuring very small volumes of liquids
Needs a bulb to draw fluid into pipet
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Rubber Bulb Used to draw liquid into a pipet
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Plastic Pipet Used for dropping small amounts of liquid
Not accurate for measurements
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Buret Used for measuring very small volumes of liquids and dispensing them
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Double Buret Clamps Double Buret clamps are used to hold burets used in titration.
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Kimwipes Used only for drying glassware Lint-free
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Glass Plate Used to cover glassware Also used to put samples onto
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Gas Collecting Bottle Used to collect gas during an experiment
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