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Scholar Bowl Study Guide
Musicians & Composers Scholar Bowl Study Guide
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Johann Sebastian Bach 1685 – 1750 German Baroque
“Brandenburg Concertos” “Well-Tempered Clavier”
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Ludwig van Beethoven 1770 – 1827 German Classical “Moonlight Sonata”
“Ninth Symphony” – contains “Ode to Joy”
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Irving Berlin 1888 – 1989 American “White Christmas”
“God Bless America” “Puttin’ on the Ritz” Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award 1968
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Aaron Copland 1900 – 1990 American Modern “Appalachian Spring”
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Sir Edward William Elgar
1857 – 1934 English Romanticism “Pomp & Circumstance”
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George Gershwin 1898 – 1937 American “I Got Rhythm” “Rhapsody in Blue”
“An American in Paris” 1st to win Pulitzer Prize in music 1931 Brother Ira wrote lyrics
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George Frederic Handel
1685 – 1759 German Baroque “Messiah” “Royal Fireworks Music”
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Franz Joseph Haydn 1732 – 1791 Austrian Classical “Surprise Symphony”
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Julia Ward Howe 1819 – 1910 American “Battle Hymn of the Republic”
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Scott Joplin 1868 – 1917 American “Mississippi Rag” “Maple Leaf Rag”
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Francis Scott Key 1779 – 1843 American “Star Spangled Banner”
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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
1756 – 1791 Austrian Classical “The Marriage of Figaro” “Don Giovanni” “Jupiter Symphony” “The Magic Flute”
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Giacomo Puccini 1858 – 1924 Italian Romantic “La Boheme” “Tosca”
“Madame Butterfly” “Turandot”
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Gioacchino Rossini 1792 – 1868 Italian Romantic “William Tell”
“Barber of Seville” “Cinderella”
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John Philip Sousa 1854 – 1932 American Known as the “March King”
Leader of the U.S. Marine Corps Band “Washington Post March” “The Stars & Stripes Forever”
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Johann Strauss 1825 – 1899 Austrian The younger Johann Strauss
Known as the “Waltz King” “Blue Danube Waltz”
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Igor Stravinsky 1882 – 1971 American (Russian born) Modern
“Rite of Spring” Operas & ballets
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Peter Tchaikovsky 1840 – 1893 Russian Romantic “Swan Lake” – ballet
“1812 Overture” “The Nutcracker” – ballet “Sleeping Beauty” - ballet
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Giuseppe Verdi 1813 – 1901 Italian Foremost Italian composer of opera
“Aida” “Rigoletto” “La Traviata”
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Antonio Vivaldi 1677 – 1741 Italian Baroque “The Four Seasons”
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Richard Wagner 1813 – 1883 German Romantic “Ring of the Nibelungen”
“The Flying Dutchman”
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Andrew Lloyd Weber 1948 – present English
“Joseph & The Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat” “Jesus Christ Superstar” “Cats” “Phantom of the Opera” “Evita”
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Gilbert & Sullivan Sir William Gilbert & Sir Arthur Sullivan English
“The Pirates of Penzance” “H. M. S. Pinafore”
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Rodgers & Hammerstein Richard Rodgers – composer
Oscar Hammerstein – lyricist American “The Sound of Music” “Oklahoma” “South Pacific” “The King and I”
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