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CHEM-2002 SIMULATION LAB SHEET-2 Example-1 Ammonia Recovery

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Presentation on theme: "CHEM-2002 SIMULATION LAB SHEET-2 Example-1 Ammonia Recovery"— Presentation transcript:

1 CHEM-2002 SIMULATION LAB SHEET-2 Example-1 Ammonia Recovery
CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

2 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psi Liquid We want to know what are the composition and flow rate of the vapor and liquid stream? CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

3 Simulation procedure Step one: Step two: Step three: Step four:
Define components Step two: Choose thermodynamic model Step three: Build simulation flow diagram Step four: Enter stream data Step five: Enter unit operation data CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

4 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psi Liquid CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

5 Simulation procedure Step five: Enter unit operation data Step one:
Define components Water ammonia Step two: Choose thermodynamic model SRK Step three: Build simulation flow diagram Step four: Enter stream data Feed Saturated vapor at P=250 psia 20 wt% water 80 wt% Ammonia Mass Flow rate: (lb/hr) Step five: Enter unit operation data Condenser Q=-5.8*106 J ΔP=0 Psi Expansion valve Isentropic process ΔP=150 Psi Flash Adiabatic flash CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

6 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psi Liquid CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

7 Starting Simulation Add Components Define Thermodynamic package

8 Simulation procedure Step five: Enter unit operation data Step one:
Define components Water ammonia Step two: Choose thermodynamic model SRK Step three: Build simulation flow diagram Step four: Enter stream data Feed Saturated vapor at P=250 psia 20 wt% water 80 wt% Ammonia Mass Flow rate: (lb/hr) Step five: Enter unit operation data Condenser Q=-5.8*106 J ΔP=0 Psi Expansion valve Isentropic process ΔP=150 Psi Flash Adiabatic flash CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

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10 Create new component list

11 Search and add library components Change the name of new component list

12 Write the name of chemical
Formula of the component When you find it click Add Pure

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14 Write the name of chemical
Formula of the component When you find it click Add Pure

15 All components were added

16 This step was completed
Component list view can be closed

17 Simulation procedure Step five: Enter unit operation data Step one:
Define components Water ammonia Step two: Choose thermodynamic model SRK Step three: Build simulation flow diagram Step four: Enter stream data Feed Saturated vapor at P=250 psia 20 wt% water 80 wt% Ammonia Mass Flow rate: (lb/hr) Step five: Enter unit operation data Condenser Q=-5.8*106 J ΔP=0 Psi Expansion valve Isentropic process ΔP=150 Psi Flash Adiabatic flash CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

18 Next step id defining thermodynamic fluid package Go to the Fluid Package section

19 Click Add to create new fluid package

20 To define Thermodynamic fluid package
Select if from the list

21 Choose SRK as Thermodynamic fluid package

22 Close the Fluid package
Components and thermodynamic package were defined now process flow diagram can be developed

23 Save your file

24 Draw simulation flow diagram

25 process flow diagram should be developed in Simulation Environment

26 Object Palette Simulation environment of HYSYS

27 Simulation procedure Step five: Enter unit operation data Step one:
Define components Water ammonia Step two: Choose thermodynamic model SRK Step three: Build simulation flow diagram Step four: Enter stream data Feed Saturated vapor at P=250 psia 20 wt% water 80 wt% Ammonia Mass Flow rate: (lb/hr) Step five: Enter unit operation data Condenser Q=-5.8*106 J ΔP=0 Psi Expansion valve Isentropic process ΔP=150 Psi Flash Adiabatic flash CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

28 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psi Liquid CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

29 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr
4 Vapour 6 1 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr 2 3 Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psi Liquid 5 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are material stream 6 is energy stream CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

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37 Input stream data and operating conditions
CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

38 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psi Liquid CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

39 Simulation procedure Step five: Enter unit operation data Step one:
Define components Water ammonia Step two: Choose thermodynamic model SRK Step three: Build simulation flow diagram Step four: Enter stream data Feed Saturated vapor at P=250 psia 20 wt% water 80 wt% Ammonia Mass Flow rate: (lb/hr) Step five: Enter unit operation data Condenser Q=-5.8*106 J ΔP=0 Psi Expansion valve Isentropic process ΔP=150 Psi Flash Adiabatic flash CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

40 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psi Liquid CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

41 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psi Liquid CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

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49 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psi Liquid CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

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53 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psi Liquid CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

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56 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psia Liquid CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

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58 Example 1: Feed Condenser Expansion valve Separator Vapour
Q=-5.8×106 Btu/hr ΔP=0 Feed Flowrate: lb/hr Adiabatic flash ΔP=0 psia Water: 20 wt% Ammonia Saturated vapor at 250 psia ΔH=0 ΔP=150 psia Liquid We want to know what are the composition and flow rate of the vapor and liquid stream? CHEM Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal

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62 CHEM2002 - Dr. Ahmed Al-Dallal - 2013

63 Creating report in HYSYS
When process simulation is completed usually it is necessary to create a report which can contain information about Process Process flow streams Material streams and Energy streams Unit operations

64 We want to have specific unit sets for report
Like: Mass flowrate in lb/hr, Pressure in psia

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