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Types of Communication
Objective 1.02
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Types of Communications
Verbal Non-Verbal
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Nonverbal Communication
Bodily actions and vocal qualities that typically accompany a verbal message The words we use
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Listening Speaking Reading Writing Verbal Communication
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Nodding when you agree with the speaker is a sign of active listening
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When talking either in person or on the phone it is important that you speak clearly
Speaking
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Writing When writing be effective by giving detail
There will be a sales team meeting tomorrow at 9:00 am Be grammatically correct This manual explains how to do it. Writing
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EFFECTIVE VERBAL COMMUNICATION
CHARACTERSTICS OF EFFECTIVE VERBAL COMMUNICATION Consider the objective Be sincere Use simple language, familiar words Be brief and precise assume nothing Use polite words and tone Say something interesting and pleasing
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NON VERBAL COMUNICATION
Has the most effect on the understanding of a spoken message NON VERBAL COMUNICATION
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Non-Verbal Communication
Gestures Posture Facial Expressions Non-Verbal Communication
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IMPORTANCE OF NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION
♦ only 7% of a message’s effect is carried by words ; listeners receive the other 93% through non -verbal means Communication researcher Mehrabian ♦Over 65 percent of the social meaning of the messages we send to others are communicated non-verbally. IMPORTANCE OF NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION
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Forms of non verbal communication
Facial expression Body movement Gestures Eye contact voice Touch
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Regulate Interaction Facial expressions or gestures that are used to control or regulate the flow of a conversation
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Express Emotion or Affect
Facial expressions and gestures that augment the verbal expression of feelings
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Nonverbal Signals Vary from culture to culture
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What does this symbol mean to you?
In the United States it is a symbol for good job In Germany the number one In Japan the number five In Ghana an insult In Malaysia the thumb is used to point rather than a finger
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Improving Nonverbal Communication Skills
When sending messages Be conscious of nonverbal behavior Be purposeful in use of nonverbals Make sure nonverbals are not distracting Match verbal and nonverbal communication Adapt to the situation
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Improving Nonverbal Communication Skills
When receiving messages Don’t automatically assume Consider gender, culture and individual differences Pay attention to all aspects of nonverbal communication Use perception checking
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