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Published byCleopatra Moore Modified over 6 years ago
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WARM UP “Don’t let what you cannot do interfere with what you can do.” –John Wooden What does this mean to you? How can you apply this to natural selection or evolution?
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Types of Selection
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Microevolution The fact that small-scale changes in trait frequencies occur in a population Individuals don’t evolve, populations do Traits become more or less common
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Directional Selection
Shift in one direction To bigger, darker, faster, etc.
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Directional Selection
Peppered moth
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Directional Selection
Pesticide resistance
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Directional Selection
Antibiotic resistance
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Stabilizing Selection
Middle/average traits are favored
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Stabilizing Selection
Cactus spines
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Stabilizing Selection
Infant head size
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Disruptive Selection Extremes at both ends are favored
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Disruptive Selection Darwin’s Finches
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Disruptive Selection The key that makes speciation and macroevolution possible
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Disruptive Selection
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Review
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WRAP UP Compare and contrast natural selection with artificial selection.
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WARM UP Describe the 3 types of natural selection, and give an example of each.
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WRAP UP Do you agree that disruptive selection over a long period of time could be the lead-in to speciation and/or macroevolution? Why or why not?
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