1. Introduction and Methodology
2010 Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey

2. The CDHS was conducted by the Directorate General for Health (DGH) of the Ministry of Health and the National Institute of Statistics (NIS) of the Ministry of Planning. ICF Macro provided technical assistance through the USAID-funded MEASURE DHS program. Funding for the 2010 CDHS was provided by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), and the Health Sector Support Program-Second Phase (HSSP-2).

3. Objectives
Provide the Ministry of Health, Ministry of Planning, and other institutions updated and reliable data on infant and child mortality, fertility preferences, family planning behavior, maternal mortality, utilization of maternal and child health services, health expenditures, women’s status, and knowledge and behavior regarding HIV/AIDS.

4. The Survey
It is the 3rd Demographic and Health Survey conducted in Cambodia as part of the DHS program.
The CDHS sample is a nationally representative sample.
It was designed to provide estimates for the whole country, for urban and rural areas, and for 19 sampling domains (14 individual provinces and 5 grouped provinces).

5. Sample Design Sampling frame: 2008 Cambodia General Population Census
First stage: 611 Enumeration Areas (EAs) selected
Second stage: 24 houses selected in each urban EA, 28 selected in each rural EA
Selected households were visited and interviewed; all ever-married women age were interviewed as well as ever-married men age in every second household.

6. Household Questionnaire
Lists usual members and visitors to identify eligible individuals
Basic characteristics of each person in the household collected (age, sex, education, etc.)
Housing characteristics (access to water, sanitation facilities, floor/roof/wall materials, etc.)
Height and weight of all women age and all children under age 0-59 months.
Recent illnesses and health services utilization

7. Woman’s Questionnaire
Basic characteristics (age, education, literacy, media exposure, etc.)
Reproductive history, abortion
Knowledge and use of family planning
Antenatal, delivery, postnatal, and newborn care
Breastfeeding and infant feeding practices
Vaccination and childhood illnesses
Marriage, sexual activities
fertility preferences
Husband's background and women’s work
Awareness of AIDS and STIs
Other health issues
Adult and Maternal Mortality

8. Man’s Questionnaire
Basic characteristics (age, education, literacy, media exposure, etc)
Reproductive history
Marriage, sexual activities
Fertility preferences
Employment and gender role
Awareness of HIV/AIDS and STIs
Other health issues

9. Pre-Test and Main Training
Questionnaires were pretested in May 2010 in rural and urban areas.
Training for data collection was carried out to create 19 field teams capable of collecting data.

10. Fieldwork and Data Processing
Total of 19 teams (consisting of a team leader, one field editor, 3 female interviewers, and 1 male interviewers)
Fieldwork conducted from July 23, January 20, 2011.
3 Survey Coordinators ensured data quality.
Questionnaires edited in the field, then coded and entered at the National Institute of Statistics.
Data Processing: August 26, 2010-February 25, 2011.

11. Results of the household and individual interviews
Households Selected
Households Occupied
Households Interviewed
Response rate (%)
16,344
15,829
15,667
99%
Eligible Women
Women Interviewed
Response rate (%)
19,237
18,754
98%
Eligible Men
Men Interviewed
Response rate (%)
8,665
8,239
95%