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Published byJulianna Riley Modified over 6 years ago
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What has the advertiser done to try and get you to join Facebook?
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What is Propaganda?
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Propaganda in World War One
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What is Propaganda? Propaganda is a specific type of message presentation aimed at serving an agenda. At its root, the denotation of propaganda is 'to propagate (actively spread) a philosophy or point of view'. The most common use of the term (historically) is in political contexts; in particular to refer to certain efforts sponsored by governments or political groups. (Wikipedia)
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Why do we use Propaganda?
Each of the nations which participated in World War One from used propaganda posters. They used posters to: justify their involvement to their own populace As a means of recruiting men A way to raise money and resources to sustain the military campaign. To urge conservation
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Why Posters? Television had not yet been invented
Not everyone owned or had access to a radio Posters were the most effective means of getting a message across
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Positive and Negative Negative – Get people to act based on fear or anger Positive – Get people act by using encouraging, motivating, spirited (patriotic) messages
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Propaganda uses Seven Tricks to get their message across
Seven Tricks (link) Activity: In small groups, examine the following posters and identify the ‘tricks’ used in the posters. Each group will present their conclusions to the class.
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Bandwagon Persuading people to do something by letting them know others are doing it.
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Testimonial Using the words of a famous person to persuade you.
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Transfer Using something or someone we respect or revere to stir emotions.
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Plain Folk Convince the audience that the spokesperson is from humble origins, someone they can trust and who has their interests at heart.
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Name Calling Calling the other side names like evil, bloodthirsty, killers, butchers, etc. to create an unfavorable opinion or hatred
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Glittering Generalities
Using nice words to describe about your side like hero, brave, honorable, freedom, justice, etc.
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Stacking the Deck Makes the best case possible for one’s side and the worst for the opposing viewpoint Uses only facts that support one side of the argument
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Let’s analyze this poster.
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Poster 1
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Poster 2
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Poster 3
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Poster 4
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Poster 5
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Poster 7
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Poster 8
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Poster 9
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Poster 10
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Poster 11
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Poster 12
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Poster 13
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Poster 13
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Poster 14
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Poster 15
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Resources World War I Posters- Canada As well as other sources.
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