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Measuring Up- Metric vs. English System
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Measuring Up There are two common systems of measurement:
English and Metric (AKA : Standard International) There are six categories of measurement:: Length, volume, weight, mass, time and temperature.
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Length English: inch- length of your foot
foot- height of a kindergarten student yard- length of football field mile- distance between cities
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Length Metric System: millimeter- length of insect wing
centimeter- length of a desk meter- length of swimming pool kilometer- distance between cities
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Using a Ruler Inches vs. Centimeters:
Inches are broken into sixteen parts We use fractions Centimeters are broken into ten parts We use decimals
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Using a Ruler 23.5 cm 1 4/16 in = 1 ¼ in 21.7 cm
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Volume English System: gallon- milk quart- ice cream pint- sour cream
cup- sugar/flour ounce- can of pop
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Volume Metric System: milliliter- medicine dose liter- pop
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Weight English System (only): ton-ship pound-human ounce-fruit
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Mass Metric System (only): milligram- medicine gram- food
kilogram- human
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Time English and Metric:
second, minute, hour, day, month, year, decade, century. The Standard International unit of time is seconds.
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Temperature English System: Fahrenheit 32ºF = Freezing Metric System:
Celsius 0ºC = Freezing
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