1. Teacher: Ms. Vazquez del Valle Celia.
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL MAYOR DE SAN MARCOS  PROGRAMA DE LICENCIATURA PARA PROFESORES DE LENGUAS EXTRANJERAS
Teacher: Ms. Vazquez del Valle Celia.
Subject: Culture and civilization
Topic: The British Monarchy
Members of the group:
-Mary Isabel Mosquera López.
-Shirley Julissa Picón Ramón.
-Yovana Daniela Ninachoque Esteban.

2. The British Monarchy
The monarchy of the United Kingdom (commonly referred to as the British monarchy)
is the constitutional monarchy of the United Kingdom and its overseas territories.
The British monarchy traces its origins from the Kings of the Angles and the early
Scottish Kings. By the year 1000, the kingdoms of England and Scotland had developed
from the petty kingdoms of early medieval Britain.
The present monarch, Elizabeth II, has reigned since 6 February 1952.
She and her immediate family undertake various official, ceremonial and
representational duties.

3. The Royal family
Members of royal family can be known by the name of the royal house, (they sign by their first name) before 1907 they didn`t had surname.
Children can take their surnames from their fathers example. (Edward VII house of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, family name of prince Albert his father)(George V was the second in that dynasty in 1910)
The names of the dynasties tended to change when the line of succession was taken by a rival faction within the family example (Henry IV and the Lancastrian, Edward IV the Yorkists, Henry VII the Tudors) or when the succession passed to a different family (Henry II and the Angevins, James I and the Stuarts, George and the Hanoverians).

4. George V adopted Windsor (as a name of his house or dynasty and family surname too. On July at a meeting of the Privy council declared that all descendants in male of Victoria line and female who have married shall bear the name of Windsor.
The Queen and the Duke of Edinburg in 1960 they decided distinguished from the rest of the Royal family and preserve their name of Royal house. As Windsor is the surname for male and unmarried female descendent of George V, the female who married would carry the name Mountbatten- Windsor it was declared in the Privy council.(ex. Prince Philip´s M in 1947)

5. The British Royal Houses
House Of
Normandy
House Of Plantaganet
Saxons and Danes
Commonwealth and Protectorate
Plantaganet York
House Of Tudor
House Of Saxe-Coburg Gotha
House Of Windsor
House Of Stuart
House Of Hanover
Plantaganet of Lancaster

6. British Kings and Queens
The history of Britain is from the departure of the Roman Army until the arrival of
the Vikings and although we often refer to it as in invasion by Anglo-Saxon peoples
it is more likely that they were initially just migrants.
The British kings and queens belonged to different royal houses:
Saxon and Danes
The House of Normandy
The House of Plantagenet
The House of Lancaster
The House of York
The House of Tudor
The House of Stuart
Commonwealth And Protectorate
The House of Hanoverians
House Of Saxe-Coburg Gotha
The House of Windsor

7. Saxon and danes: House of Normandy: 1016-1035 Canute The Great
Edward I
1066 Harold II Godwidson
House of Normandy:
William I Conqueror
William II Rufus
Henry I Beauclerc
Stephen
1141
Empress Matilda

8. House of Plantaganet House of Lancaster
Henry II
Richard I The “LionHeart”
Jhon The Lackland
Henry III
Edward I
Edward II
Edward III
Richard II
House of Lancaster
Henry IV
Henry V
Henry VI

9. Edward V 1483 “never crowned”
House of York
Edward IV ,
Edward V 1483 “never crowned”
Richard III
House of Tudor
Henry VII
Henry VIII
Edward VI
After Edward's
Elizabeth I
Mary I

10. Commonwealth And Protectorate
House of Stuart
Mary II, daughter of James II and her Dutch husband William III
Anne Queen of Great Britain and Ireland
James I
Charles I
Charles II
James II
Commonwealth And Protectorate
England became a Republic for eleven years from
Oliver Cromwell, commander of the army, became Lord Protector of England.
Richard Cromwell

11. House Of Saxe-Coburg Gotha
House of Hanoverians
George I 1714 – 1727
George II
George III
George IV
William IV
Victoria
House Of Saxe-Coburg Gotha
The name came to the British Royal Family in 1840 with the marriage of Queen Victoria to Prince Albert, son of Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Coburg & Gotha
Edward VII

12. House Of Windsor George V 1910 – 1936 Edward VIII George VI 1936-1952
Elizabeth II present

13. Order of succession
The order of succession is the sequence of members of the Royal Family
in the order in which they stand in line to the throne.
A person is always immediately followed in the succession
by his or her own legitimate descendants except for any legitimate
descendants who already appear higher in the line of succession.

14. The basis for the succession was determined in the constitutional developments of the seventeenth century, which culminated in the Bill of Rights (1689)and the Act of Settlement (1701).
The succession to the throne is regulated not only through descent,
but also by statute; the Act of Settlement confirmed that it was for Parliament to determine the title to the throne.

15. Parliament, under the Bill of Rights and the Act of Settlement, also laid down various conditions which the Sovereign must meet. A Roman Catholic is specifically excluded from succession to the throne; nor may the Sovereign marry a Roman Catholic.
The Sovereign must, in addition, be in communion with the Church of England and must swear to preserve the established Church of England and the established Church of Scotland. The Sovereign must also promise to uphold the Protestant succession.

16. The Royal line of Succession
Here we have the Royal line of Succession with the seven first descendants to the throne.
1. HRH Prince Charles, The Prince of Wales
2. HRH Prince William of Wales
3. HRH Prince Henry of Wales
4. HRH Prince Andrew, The Duke of York
5. HRH Princess Beatrice of York
6. HRH Princess Eugenie of York
7. HRH Prince Edward, The Earl of Wessex