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Warm Up on Desk Do Daily Quiz
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5.5 ESSENTIAL QUESTION How do you show and use corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent (CPCTC) to prove triangles congruent?
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Ways to Prove Triangles Congruent
SSS SAS ASA AAS & if Right Triangles, then HL
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Ways to Prove Triangles Congruent
SSS SAS ASA AAS & if Right Triangles, then HL How many Parts do we NEED????
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Ways to Prove Triangles Congruent
SSS SAS ASA AAS & if Right Triangles, then HL How many Parts do we NEED???? 3 2
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In the diagram, AB and CD bisect each other at M.
Example 1 Use Corresponding Parts In the diagram, AB and CD bisect each other at M. Prove that A B. 6
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AB and CD bisect each other at M. Given
Example 1 Use Corresponding Parts Statements Reasons 1. AB and CD bisect each other at M. Given Definition of segment bisector 2. MA MB AMD BMC 3. Vertical Angles Theorem Definition of segment bisector 4. MD MC ∆ADM ∆BCM 5. SAS Congruence Postulate A B 6. Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent. 7
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Mark GJH HKG and JHG KGH.
Example 2 Visualize Overlapping Triangles PRACTICE: I do…. Tell what theorem or postulate you can use to show ∆JGH ∆KHG. SOLUTION 1. Mark GJH HKG and JHG KGH. Sketch the overlapping triangles separately. 8
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Add congruence marks to GH in each triangle.
Example 2 Visualize Overlapping Triangles 2. Add congruence marks to GH in each triangle. Mark all congruent parts! You can use the AAS Congruence Theorem to show that ∆JGH ∆KHG. 3. 9
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We Do…. Example 3 Write a proof that shows AB DE. ABC DEC
Use Overlapping Triangles We Do…. Write a proof that shows AB DE. ABC DEC AB DE CB CE SOLUTION Sketch the triangles separately. 1. Mark all congruent parts! 10
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Show ∆ABC ∆DEC to prove that AB DE.
Example 3 Use Overlapping Triangles Show ∆ABC ∆DEC to prove that AB DE. Statements Reasons 1. ABC DEC Given Given 2. CB CE C C 3. Reflexive Prop. of Congruence ASA Congruence Postulate 4. ∆ABC ∆DEC Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent. 5. AB DE 11
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More Practice: You do…. Checkpoint 1.
Use Overlapping Triangles More Practice: You do…. 1. Tell which triangle congruence theorem or postulate you would use to show that AB CD. ANSWER SAS.
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Checkpoint Use Overlapping Triangles 2. Given KJ KL and J L, show NJ ML. Prove and show that the triangles or corresponding parts are congruent.
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ASA Congruence Postulate 4. ∆KJN ∆KLM
Checkpoint Use Overlapping Triangles ANSWER Statements Reasons 1. Given 2. J L ASA Congruence Postulate 4. ∆KJN ∆KLM Corresponding parts of triangles are . 5. NJ ML KJ KL Reflexive Prop. of Congruence 3. K K
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Given SPR QRP and Q S, Prove & show: ∆PQR ∆RSP. 3.
Checkpoint Use Overlapping Triangles Given SPR QRP and Q S, Prove & show: ∆PQR ∆RSP. 3.
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AAS Congruence Theorem 4. ∆PQR ∆RSP SPR QRP
Checkpoint Use Overlapping Triangles ANSWER Statements Reasons 1. Given 2. Q S AAS Congruence Theorem 4. ∆PQR ∆RSP SPR QRP Reflexive Prop. of Congruence 3. PR RP
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Hw 5.5A
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Review
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Determine whether you can use the HL Congruence
Theorem to show that the triangles are congruent. Explain your reasoning. 1. 2. ANSWER No; there is no information ANSWER Yes; HL Congruence Theorem can be used.
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Emile and his team have erected this cellphone tower and supporting guy wires. Explain how he could use the HL Congruence Theorem to show that the guy wires are attached to the ground at equal distances from the base of the tower. 3. ANSWER Emile could show that the guy wires have equal length
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