2. World War II Aviation (US 67)
As the war in Europe started: France 1,562 planes Britain 1,070 planes Germany 5,638 planes

3. Aviation
- Biplanes would disappear. - Development of primitive fighter jets. - Bombing and firebombing of cities. - Pressurized cabins to allow for high altitude flights. - Radar

4. Aviation
B29 Superfortress P51 Mustang Grumman F6F Hellcat B17 Flying Fortress Vultee Liberator

5. World War II Weaponry (US 67)
-jet aircraft -ballistic missiles -atomic weapons -stronger more efficient tanks -aircraft carriers

6. World War II Weaponry (US 67)
-Higgins Boat – troop landing craft -Landing Ships, Tanks (LST’s) -M60 machine gun -rifles were easier to handle and quicker to make -Atomic Bomb

7. World War II Communication (US 67)
radar - object-detection system that uses radio waves to determine the range, altitude, direction, and/or speed of objects.
sonar - a technique that is used to 
navigate, communicate with or detect
objects on or under the surface of the
water, such as other vessels. 

8. World War II Medicine (US 67)
penicillin - Became effective and could be made on an industrial scale. Used mostly after D-Day, it was good against gangrene.
skin grafts for burn wounds
blood transfusion services perfected

9. World War II Location of American war industry (US 67)
car industry - In 1941, more than three million cars were manufactured in the United States. Only 139 more were made during the entire war. In Ypsilanti, Michigan, the Ford Motor Company worked 24-hours a day. The average Ford car had some 15,000 parts. The B-24 Liberator long-range bomber had 1,550,000. A bomber came off the line every 63 minutes. ship building - Mobile became one of the busiest shipping and shipbuilding ports in the nation.

10. World War II Location of American war industry (US 67)
Waterbury, Connecticut:
The Mattatuck Manufacturing Company switched from making upholstery nails to cartridge clips for the Springfield rifle, and soon was turning out three million clips a week.
The American Brass Company made more than two billion pounds of brass rods, sheets and tubes during the war.
The Chase Brass and Copper Company made more than 50 million cartridge cases and mortar shells, more than a billion small caliber bullets and, eventually, components used in the atomic bomb.

11. World War II Fort Campbell (US 68)
The camp itself, was built in Tennessee in It would become the home of the 12th, 14th, and 20th Armored Divisions. It was the HQ for the IV Armored Corps and the 26th Infantry Division.
Today, it is home to the 101st Airborne.

12. World War II Troops marching in ___________?

13. World War II Does this help?

14. World War II Oak Ridge (US 68)
Built by the Army Corps of Engineers in 1942, it was designed to be a major part of the Manhattan Project (the development of the atom bomb). The 2nd nuclear reactor was built here (the first was in Chicago). Video 10:07

15. World War II TVA (US 68)
Federally funded corporation founded in It was set up to provide:
1. navigation
2. flood control
3. electricity video 4:35
TVA was the brainchild of Nebraska Senator George Norris.

16. TVA
TVA serves most of Tennessee, along with portions of Alabama, Mississippi, and Kentucky (very small parts of Georgia, North Carolina, and Virginia. handout

17. World War II Alcoa (US 68)
Produced aluminum for aircraft production. Production during WWII increased 600%.

18. World War II Camp Forrest (US 68)
A camp in Tullahoma made for training infantry, artillery, and engineers. It had 85,000 acres, An airfield was used to train B-24 bombers.

19. Camp Forrest
General Patton brought the 2nd Armored Division here to train.

20. Camp Forrest
In 1942, Camp Forrest became a POW camp. Because of the camp, Tullahoma’s population increased from 4,500 before the war to 75,000 at the end of it. Soldiers camped out in fields, and cars had to drive at night with their lights off.