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Circumference, Area, and Volume
Chapter 11
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Area of Polygons I can find the area of rhombuses, kites, and regular polygons.
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Area of Polygons Vocabulary (page 326 in Student Journal) apothem of a regular polygon: the distance from the center to any side of a regular polygon
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Area of Polygons Core Concepts (pages 274, 326 and 327 in Student Journal) Area of a Triangle A = ½ bc(sin A)
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Area of Polygons Area of a Rhombus or Kite A = ½ d1d2, where d1 and d2 are the lengths of the diagonals.
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Area of Polygons Area of a Regular Polygon A = ½ aP, where a is the length of the apothem and P is the perimeter.
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Area of Polygons Examples (space on pages274, 326 and 327 in Student Journal) a) Find the area.
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Area of Polygons Solutions a) 84.6 square units
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Area of Polygons Find the area. b) c)
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Area of Polygons Solutions b) 27.5 square feet c) 120 square millimeters
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Area of Polygons Find the area. d) e)
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Area of Polygons Solutions d) square units e) square inches
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Surface Area I can find the surface area of cones and spheres.
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Surface Area Vocabulary (page 346 in Student Journal) lateral surface of a cone: all segments that connect the vertex with points on the base edge
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Surface Area Core Concepts (page 346 and 351 in Student Journal) Surface Area of a Right Cone S = πr2 + πrl, where r is the radius and l is the slant height Surface Area of a Sphere S = 4πr2, where r is the radius
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Surface Area Examples (space on pages 346 and 351 in Student Journal) Find the surface area. a) b)
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Surface Area Solutions a) square inches b) square feet
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Volume I can find volumes of prisms, cylinders, pyramids, cones, and spheres.
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Volume Vocabulary (pages 336 and 341 in Student Journal) Cavalieri’s Principle: if 2 solids have the same height and the same cross-sectional area at every level, then they have the same volume composite solid: a solid that is made up of 2 or more solids
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Volume Core Concepts (pages 336, 337, 341, 347, and 352 in Student Journal) Volume of a Prism and Cylinder V = Bh, where B is the area of the base and h is the height
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Volume Volume of a Pyramid and Cone V = 1/3Bh, where B is the area of the base and h is the height Volume of a Sphere V = 4/3πr3
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Volume Examples (space on pages 336, 337, 341, 347, and 352 in Student Journal) Find the volume. a) b)
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Volume Solutions 52.5 cubic meters cubic feet
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Volume Find the volume. c) d)
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Volume Solutions c) 12.8 cubic meters d) 1680 cubic meters
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Volume Find the volume. e) f)
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Volume Solutions e) cubic meters f) cubic feet
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Circumference and Arc Length
I can use the formula for circumference and use arc lengths to find measures.
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Circumference and Arc Length
Vocabulary (page 316 in Student Journal) circumference: the distance around the circle arc length: a portion of the circumference of a circle radian: a unit of measurement for angles, which uses the length of the arc of the corresponding central angle to describe the amount of rotation
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Circumference and Arc Length
Core Concepts (pages 316 and 317 in Student Journal) Circumference of a Circle C = 2πr Arc Length arc length = 2πr(measure of arc/360)
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Circumference and Arc Length
Converting between Degrees and Radians Degree to radians: multiply degree by 2π/360 Radian to degree: multiply radian by 360/2π
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Circumference and Arc Length
Examples (space on pages 316 and 317 in Student Journal) Find the indicated measure. circumference of a circle with a radius of 11 inches radius of a circle with a circumference of 4 millimeters
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Circumference and Arc Length
Solutions 69.12 inches 0.64 millimeters
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Circumference and Arc Length
Find the indicated measure in the diagram. c) arc length of arc PR d) circumference of circle P e) measure of arc JK
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Circumference and Arc Length
Solutions c) inches d) 18 meters e) 84 degrees
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Circumference and Arc Length
f) Convert 30 degrees to radians. g) Convert 3π/8 radians to degrees.
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Circumference and Arc Length
Solutions f) π/6 radians g) 67.5 degrees
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Areas of Circles and Sectors
I can use the formula for the area of a circle and find areas of sectors.
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Areas of Circles and Sectors
Vocabulary (page 321 in Student Journal) sector of a circle: the region bounded by 2 radii of a circle and their intercepted arc
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Areas of Circles and Sectors
Core Concepts (pages 321 and 322 in Student Journal) Area of a Circle A = πr2 Area of a Sector area of sector = πr2(measure of arc)/360
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Areas of Circles and Sectors
Examples (space on pages 321 and 322 in Student Journal) Find the indicated measure. area of a circle with a radius of 8.5 inches diameter of a circle with an area of feet squared
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Areas of Circles and Sectors
Solutions inches2 14 feet
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Areas of Circles and Sectors
Find the indicated area. c) area of the blue sector d) area circle S
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Areas of Circles and Sectors
Solutions c) square centimeters d) 128 square feet
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