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Japan in the Era of European Expansion SSWH14:d
SSWH14 The student will analyze the Age of Revolutions and Rebellions. d. Examine the interaction of China and Japan with westerners; include the Opium War, the Taiping Rebellion, and Commodore Perry
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Time and Geography
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POLITICAL
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Japan Japan became collection of provinces ruled by warrior-nobles (daimyo) in shogunate system First European contacts in mid-1500s Brought firearms and Christianity Japanese distrusted Christianity Began period of enforced isolation from the rest of the world
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RELIGIOUS
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First European Contacts - Christianity
Christianity arrived with Jesuits Some of daimyo were sympathetic, converted Most Japanese practiced Shinto or Buddhism Shinto symbol
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First European Contacts - Christianity
Other changes were underway Oda Nobunaga captured most of Honshu Island Toyotomi Hideyoshi invaded Korea Tokugawa Ieyasu began 250 years of the Tokugawa Shogunate Toyotomi Hideyoshi (left) Tokugawa Ieyasu (right)
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POLITICAL
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THE TOKUGAWA SHOGUNATE
Only warrior class (samurai) and daimyo could own weapons Began to withdraw Japan into isolation Missionaries evicted Japanese pressured to re-convert to Buddhism Severed mercantile contacts No foreigners could come to Japan or Japanese live abroad Isolation (sakoku) lasted to mid-18th C Takanawa shogunate soldiers
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Shogun, Emperor, and Daimyo
Shogunate at Edo, Emperor at Kyoto True military and political power rested with shogunate Daimyo were key players, so constant threat to shogun Shogun played daimyo against each other through intervention, competition Shogunate at Edo
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Shogun, Emperor, and Daimyo
Economic Advances Growth of population, domestic trade Merchants became more prominent Not well respected, but increasingly wealthy Money economy replaced barter Banks, credit became more common Emperor Meiji moved the imperial capital from Kyoto to Edo
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SOCIAL
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Peasants and Urbanites
Conditions for peasants improved little Some protection from exploitation Heavy taxes Increasing misery led to rebellions Japanese villiage
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Peasants and Urbanites
Cities grew rapidly Edo had about 1million population Clear urban class structure
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Peasants and Urbanites
Most Japanese still lived in small towns Farming, timbering, fishing occupations Country life, rice culture were dominant images Small Japanese town
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Taming the Samurai Samurai had lost most of their prestige
Literally nothing for them to do Not allowed to become merchants Mass bankruptcies, social disgrace Bureaucracy took place of feudal barons Samurai ill-equipped for transition, sank into poverty, loss of status Samurai
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AESTHETIC
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Tokugawa Arts and Learning
Literature and its audience Literacy rates were high because was popular form of entertainment Haiku poems very popular Kabuki drama Realistic, satirical, sometimes violent Wildly popular among upper classes Kabuki was wildly popular
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Tokugawa Arts and Learning
Adaptation and originality Fine arts Specifically Japanese Playful humor Consciously close to nature Merchants became important as patrons The Great Wave by Katsushika Hokusai
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POLITICAL
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Response to Western Challenge
Main emphasis of thought changed to Confucian ideals – concern with this world Japanese Confucianism different from Chinese Prepared daimyo for invasion of Western ideas, who showed little confusion or resistance Educated classes familiar with science, technology at beginning of shogunate But isolation meant no Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment Western medicine was fairly well-known Arrival of Matthew Perry Absorbed ideas by choice, not force West did not overwhelm Japanese Rather, they adapted what they thought they could use
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Southeast Asia Little early contact
Limited to coastal towns, mainly commercial Insular Asians were mostly Muslim Bali was Hindu Philippines had a Christian element Mainland populations even less touched by Europeans 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Southeast Asia In 1700s, Thailand, Burma, and Vietnam dominated
Thailand and Burma were Hinayana Buddhist Vietnam under Chinese influence remained Mahayana Buddhist Khmer state of Cambodia divided between Thais and Viets No visible European influence as late as 18th C
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REVIEW
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Discussion Questions 1. How did their enforced isolation impact Japanese culture and history? What advantages can you see to such isolation? What disadvantages? 2. The Tokugawa period is often referred to as an era of feudalism in Japan. How does the Japanese experience compare to the model of feudalism based on European history? What are the similarities and differences?
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