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Published byLee Butler Modified over 6 years ago
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Trapezoids and Kites Objective: Students will be able to apply additional properties to prove shapes are triangles and kites.
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Trapezoid General Definition one set of parallel sides
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Types of Trapezoids Scalene or basic trap – previous page Right Trap – has two right angles on same leg Isosceles Trap – both legs are congruent
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Diagonals of an Isosceles Trapezoid
Can you prove the diagonals congruent Given: Isosceles Trapezoid Prove: AC=BD
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Examples Trap
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Kite Two pairs of consecutive sides congruent
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Kite Properties Given: Kite Prove: <A=<C
Angles formed by non congruent sides are congruent
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Kite Properties Given: Kite Prove: <ADB=<CDB and <ABD=<CBD (segment BD is an angle bisector) Diagonal connecting non congruent angles bisects Those angles
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Kite Properties Given: Kite Prove: AE=CE
Diagonal connecting the congruent angles is bisected by the other diagonal
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Kite Properties The two diagonals of a kite are perpendicular How would you prove this? Pythagorean Theroem
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Examples Kites
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Summary Trapezoid – 1 pair of parallel sides Right Trapezoid – 1 pair of parallel sides, with 1 leg perpendicular to both sides Isosceles Trapezoid – 1 pair of parallel sides and both legs are congruent - diagonals are congruent Kite – 2 pairs of consecutive sides congruent - angles formed by non congruent sides are congruent - diagonals are perpendicular - diagonal connecting non congruent angles is an angle bisector - diagonal connecting congruent angles is bisected by other diagonal
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Homework Pg Honors 9 and 10
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