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UNIT 3. MELODY AND HARMONY
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The distance between sounds is measured in tones and semitones.
NOTES DISTANCES Tone or step Semitone or half step The distance between sounds is measured in tones and semitones. FA MI RE# MIb RE DO# RE b DO
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It is the distance between two notes You have to write : Numeration
INTERVALS It is the distance between two notes You have to write : Numeration Melodic/Harmonic Ascending/Descending 3º MELODIC ºARMONIC ASCENDING
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ACCIDENTALS Accidentals are used to modify the sound of a note, making it a big higher or lower in pitch. Sharp: It makes the sound of the note one step higher. Flat: It makes the sound of the note one step lower. Natural: It cancels out other accidentals
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SCALES A scale is a set of seven notes ordered from low to high or vice versa.
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