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Modern Auditing: Assurance Services and the Integrity of Financial Reporting, 8th Edition William C. Boynton California Polytechnic State University at San Luis Obispo Raymond N. Johnson Portland State University Chapter 17 – Auditing the Investing and Financing Cycles
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Chapter Overview
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Nature of the Investing and Financing Cycles
Overview of the Cycles Investing Activities Financing Activities Understanding the Entity and Environment
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Understanding the Entity and Environment
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Investing Cycle – Audit Objectives
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Investing Cycle – Analytical Procedures
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Investing Cycle Inherent Risk Consideration of Internal Controls
Preliminary Audit Strategies
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Substantive Tests for Plant Assets
Initial Procedures Analytical Procedures Tests of Details of Transactions Vouch Plant Asset Additions Vouch Plant Asset Disposals Review Entries to Repairs and Maintenance Expense
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Substantive Tests for Plant Assets
Tests of Details of Balances Inspect Plant Assets Examine Title Documents and Contracts Tests of Details of Accounting Estimates Review Provisions for Depreciation Impairment of Plant Assets Tests of Details of Presentation and Disclosure
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Study Break This cycle involves activities such as the purchase and sale of land, buildings, and equipment not generally held for resale. Investing Cycle Financing Cycle Cash Disbursements Cycle Cash Receipts Cycle A. Investing Cycle
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Study Break All of the following are classes of transactions associated with the audit of plant assets, except: Depreciation Expense Disposal of Fixed Assets Payroll Expense Acquiring of Fixed Assets C. Payroll Expense
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Study Break While auditing the investing cycle, this test of details of balances allows the auditor to obtain direct personal knowledge of the existence of the plant assets. Inspect plant assets Examine title documents and contracts Impairment of plant assets Review provisions for depreciation A. Inspect plant assets
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Financing Cycle
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Financing Cycle – Audit Objectives
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Financing Cycle – Analytical Procedures
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Financing Cycle Inherent Risk Consideration of Internal Control
Common Documents and Records
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Financing Cycle – Functions and Related Controls
Authorizing bonds and capital stock Issuing bonds and capital stock Paying bond interest and cash dividends Redeeming and reacquiring bonds and capital stock Recording financing transactions
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Preliminary Audit Strategies for Long-Term Debt
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Substantive Tests of Long-Term Debt
Initial Procedures Analytical Procedures Tests of Details of Transactions
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Substantive Tests of Long-Term Debt
Tests of Details of Balances Review Authorizations and Contracts Confirm Debt Recalculate Interest Expense Tests of Details of Presentation and Disclosure
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Study Break 4. This cycle involves activities such as acquiring debt, issuing bonds, and issuing common stock. Investing Cycle Financing Cycle Cash Disbursements Cycle Cash Receipts Cycle B. Financing Cycle
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Study Break This financing function involves making payments to the proper payees in according with board of director or management authorizations. Authorizing bonds Authorizing capital stock Paying bond interest and cash dividends Recording financing transactions C. Paying bond interest and cash dividends
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Study Break All of the following are tests of details of balances for the financing cycle, except: Confirmation of accounts payable Confirmation of long-term debt Review authorization and contracts Recalculate interest expense A. Confirmation of accounts payable
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Preliminary Audit Strategies for Shareholders’ Equity
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Substantive Tests of Stockholders’ Equity
Initial Procedures Analytical Procedures Tests of Details of Transactions Vouch Entries to Paid-in Capital Accounts Vouch Entries to Retained Earnings
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Analytical Procedures
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Substantive Tests of Stockholders’ Equity
Tests of Details of Balances Review Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws Review Authorization and Terms of Stock Issues Confirm Shares Outstanding with Registrar and Transfer Agent Inspect Stock Certificate Book Inspect Certificates of Shares Held in Treasury Tests of Details of Presentation and Disclosure
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