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Inferencing with Trash Can Clues
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Inferencing Reading between the lines of the text
Using text to support ideas Looks like conclusions, predictions, new ideas/realizations about setting, plot, or characters Engaging prior knowledge and own experiences
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Conclusions Overall opinion formed after reading
Using inferences to reach a conclusion Basing off of text and common sense “I can conclude he doesn’t like sports because...”
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Prior Knowledge Information you already know Comes from Learning
Experiences What you bring to the text: INTERACTION Rude if you don’t bring anything to a party
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Prior Knowledge Helps you better understand and comprehend what you are reading We understand what we know
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Practice
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Trash Can Clues
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What can we infer about the family?
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Infer? They have a puppy They at least feed their puppy
Good brand of food - care about their puppy
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Infer? The family has a baby Not old enough to eat solid food yet
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Infer? A girl Likes Justin Beiber Music
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Infer? Eats out/orders in Likes BBQ and pizza
Not too concerned about healthy eating Too busy to cook dinner
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Infer? A soccer player Plays a lot of soccer
Doesn’t care about getting muddy/dirty Bigger feet - older?
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Infer? Really hairy person Man - dad Concerned about appearance
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Infer? Likes to color How old? Younger?
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Infer? Went to Disney World recently Family trip - family time
Time for family
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Infer? Watched a movie together Like buttered popcorn
Not very good at opening bags
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We can conclude that... Family of at least 3 children, teenage, tween, baby, mom, and a dad Spend time together - Disney Trip No time for cooking Enjoy art, music, eating out
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Inferring based on trash = Better understanding of family
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How to: Use Clues from text Background/prior knowledge Ask yourself:
Can I support with text? Is this logical?
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Guided Practice Adam is a chef. He cooks chicken. He cooks steak.
He cooks pork. - What are we thinking to ourselves? -Think before you read the questions!
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Guided Practice Q: What kind of food does Adam cook?
Adam is a chef. He cooks chicken. He cooks steak. He cooks pork. Q: What kind of food does Adam cook? a. pasta b. meat c. fruit Q: Adam probably also cooks... a. green beans b. oatmeal c. hamburgers
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Independent Practice:
Dan, Sarah, Ted, and Rebecca have been playing a friendly game of poker for almost an hour. So far, Ted has the biggest pile of winnings, with a total of $5.45. Sarah has won a small sum, and Rebecca has lost more than Dan.
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Independent Practice:
Dan, Sarah, Ted, and Rebecca have been playing a friendly game of poker for almost an hour. So far, Ted has the biggest pile of winnings, with a total of $5.45. Sarah has won a small sum, and Rebecca has lost more than Dan. Q: At this stage of the game, who has lost the most money? Q: If the game started at 7:00, what time might it be at this stage of the game?
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