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Implementing the Group Operational Risk approach in the Central European subsidiaries
Maria Louise Arscott Operational Risk Management Beograd May, 16th
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Disclaimer Statements in this presentations are to be intended as exclusive opinions of the author and do not represent those of Intesa Sanpaolo Group
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Agenda Introduction Operational Risk Framework
Basel II in Central European Subsidiaries Open Items and Conclusions
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Intesa Sanpaolo One of the leading Banking Groups in Europe
Market capitalisation as at Loans to customers as at (€ bn) (€ bn) Ranking Eurozone Ranking Eurozone HSBC 156.2 RBS 695.3 UBS 95.6 HSBC 659.2 RBS 93.6 HBOS 561.1 SCH 86.3 1 Barclays 552.6 UniCredit 75.8 2 SCH 523.3 1 BNP Paribas 75.6 3 C. Agricole 455.4 (1) 2 Intesa Sanpaolo 75.0 4 ABN Amro 443.3 3 Barclays 71.4 UniCredit 441.3 4 Crédit Suisse 65.8 BNP Paribas 393.1 5 BBVA 65.3 5 Intesa Sanpaolo 327.4 (2) 6 ABN Amro 64.3 6 UBS 316.6 Soc. Générale 62.3 7 Soc. Générale 288.6 7 HBOS 59.2 Commerzbank 287.1 8 Deutsche Bank 55.2 8 Lloyds TSB 280.4 C. Agricole SA 50.1 9 BBVA 256.6 9 ~18 million clients, of which ~11 million in Italy and ~7 million abroad Source: 2006 Annual Reports. Sample including publicly traded European banking groups except for ING and Fortis (characterised by significant insurance business) (1) As of December (2) Pro-forma to include the effects of the transactions with Crédit Agricole
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Intesa Sanpaolo Group Business Plan 2007-2009
Net operative incomes growth at 7% per year Operative costs decreasing by 0,4% per year Cost/Income from 52% to 42% in 2009 RWA at 9% per year ROE growing from 15% to 21% Core Tier 1 Ratio at 6,5% in 2009 High return to shareholders Sustainable revenue growth
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Branch market share and ranking
Intesa Sanpaolo Group Unique customer reach in Italy Branch market share and ranking 84 9% 176 19% 35 36% 1,282 21% 709 21% Rank. 1 1 1 1 1 628 24% 383 11% 159 17% 121 5% 182 16% 137 25% 37% 24% 16% 23% 100% 122 18% 434 17% Largest domestic branch network branches: ~5,700 market share: 17.5% clients: ~11 million 23 16% 280 20% 457 119 17% 29% 34 14% Best branch footprint in Italy market share >15% in 15 regions out of 20 Leveraging on historical local brands as well as on a strong national brand Scale effect in almost all activities 91 17% 197 11% 5-10% 10-15% 15-20% >20% Source: Bank of Italy for market shares. Data as of 2006 year-end pro-forma to include the effects of the transactions with Crédit Agricole
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Sanpaolo IMI Bank Romania RUSSIA – SME Specialist
Intesa Sanpaolo Group Significant presence abroad ALBANIA – Ranked 2nd ABA - BIA ~7 million clients ~1,250 branches CROATIA – Ranked 2nd PBZ SERBIA - Ranked 2nd BIB - Panonska Russia SLOVAKIA - Ranked 2nd VUB HUNGARY - Ranked 2nd CIB - IEB Slovakia Hungary Romania Slovenia EGYPT - Ranked 4th Bank of Alexandria BOSNIA HERZEGOVINA Ranked 5th - UPI - LTG Croatia Serbia Bosnia SLOVENIA - Ranked 7th Banka Koper Albania ROMANIA - Ranked 22nd Sanpaolo IMI Bank Romania Egypt RUSSIA – SME Specialist KMB
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Why Central Eastern Europe
Intesa San Paolo Business Plan for Foreign Banks Division Significant growth in Romania and Russia Strengthen position in Slovenia and Bosnia Consolidate primary positioning in Croatia, Albania, Hungary, Slovakia and Serbia with focus on excellence in term of Cost/Income and EVA New strategic acquisition where already present or in large emerging countries in line with revenue Group strategy Extend the most advanced mechanisms of direction, management and control to all Banks Realize Group revenue synergies (leveraging on Centres of Excellence, Customer Satisfaction, unit for commercial product and process development) Realize cost synergies (rationalize processes and structure, costs)
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Agenda Introduction Operational Risk Framework
Basel II in Central European Subsidiaries Open Items and Conclusions
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Project approach Basel II Project Management Use Test and Validation
Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4 Plan Framework Design and Implementation Use test and validation Monitoring and control Corporate Governance/ Risk Management Organization Internal policies Processes Dedicated applications and procedures Basel II Implementation Main Project Approach Models Roll-Out and Change Management Basel II Project: Gap analysis Impact Analysis Master plan Basel II Use Test and Validation Monitoring and Control Data management Data Reporting IT Systems Validation Process Basel II Project Management
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Basel II Project Structure
Other project references: PMO IT Systems Internal Validation Internal Auditing Operational Risk (G. Mignola) Operational Risk Coordination Group Framework OR (Albanese) OR Core Processes (Orio) TSA (Venturino) AMA (Ugoccioni) Deliverables Risk Governance Guidelines Compliance with other policies and laws (Audit, BCP...) Scoping Basel II perimeter New structure and implant for ORMD/ORA Core process definition (LDC, AS, VCO, KRI) and related policies Reporting Data sources to feed Op Risk database, historical data recovery Database merging Courses for ORMD Support to units going AMA Feeding for reporting system Framework implementation documentation Mapping MINT on BL Framework implementation documentation Scoping for BU and other subsidiaries included in AMA perimeter Approval of framework Reporting AMA Validation documents for Regulators
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Operational Risk Measurement and Management (framework)
Main deliverables Organizational structure and training program Internal policies Classification criteria and unified standards Measurement model IT systems Operational Risk Measurement and Management (framework)
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Agenda Introduction Operational Risk Framework
Basel II in Central European Subsidiaries Open Items and Conclusions
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AMA Roll Out Main Group Units A Phased approach 2008 2009 2010 2011
half 2 half 1 half 2 half 1 half 2 half 1 half 2 half First Wave STD AMA Second wave STD AMA Third wave BASIC STD AMA
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Basel II OpRisk local implementation and usage
Project Execution HQ ORM Unit responsibilities: Develop and maintain core processes and procedures Develop and maintain TSA and AMA model Develop and maintain internal policies Coordinate the Application process with the regulators Publish Documentation Provide Local ORM training Report to Group Risk Committee Local ORM responsibilities Implement and maintain framework locally Coordination/Interface with local regulators Report to local Management Provide feedback to HQ ORM Unit HQ ORM Unit responsibilities: Monitor and report on consolidated data Estimate Risk Exposure Support and monitor local ORMs Interface to Validation Unit Manage external data Level 2 controls Local ORM responsibilities Interface with HQ ORM Unit Supervise data collection and validation Use test and reporting Effect local controls to make sure the ORM processes and procedures are functioning correctly
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Challenges Operational Risk is everywhere: high organizational impact
Inertia to changes Project management and sponsorship (milestone driven approach) Changes in the surrounding context (organizational restructuring, mergers etc) Overlapping roles and uncertainty surrounding boundary issues Regulatory overload The inputs and outputs should be used in day-to-day management processes (value proposition and use test) Sustainability when shifting from project to execution Measurement: modelling is still in its infancy Validation
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Agenda Introduction Operational Risk Framework
Basel II in Central European Subsidiaries Open Items and Conclusions
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Open Items and final considerations
Home-Host: validation process and timing Pillar 2 Disclosure The management of Operational Risk is perceived as a compliance issue and not an opportunity to improve efficiency and protect the brand, thus it is treated as an outsider to business management and allocated a low priority Operational Risk professionals are at a very challenging stage of their development – have I added any value so far? Will I add value in future? How do I know? What do we want to do when we “grow up”? Benign period? Accountability and discipline around expected results are key to fulfilling the potential value proposition of proactive OpRisk Management A firm’s business culture is the most critical element to successful risk management Risk culture is a component of overall business culture Is the risk management a cost of doing business or a barrier to doing business ?
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Thank-you Maria Louise Arscott
Head of Group Operational Risk Management Banca IntesaSanpaolo Piazza Paolo Ferrari 10, Milano – Italy
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