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Write a 1-word description of each of the above.
WARM UP List the 3 basic plant tissue systems and 1 of the types of ground tissue. Write a 1-word description of each of the above.
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Roots, Shoots, and Transport
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Root Systems Taproot Deep primary root Fibrous Many lateral roots
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Root Structure Root cap
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Root Structure Root hairs Vascular cylinder
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Root Functions Anchor Absorption
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Root Functions Absorption Surface area
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Root Functions Absorption Endodermis Casparian strip
Selective permeability
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Shoot Systems Vascular bundles in rings (dicots) or spread (monocots)
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Shoot Functions Support Transport
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Plant Transport Roots and Shoots move material through vascular tissue (tubes) Xylem (water) Phloem (sugar)
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Water Transport - Xylem
Dead tubes (tracheids)
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Water Transport - Xylem
Cohesion-Tension Model Transpiration (evaporation out of leaves) pulls on water Water moves as a column due to cohesion and adhesion
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Sugar Transport - Phloem
Living Sieve-tube members Companion cells
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Sugar Transport - Phloem
Translocation Sugar flows along a diffusion gradient
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Sugar Transport – Phloem
Pressure-Flow Model Companion cells load sugar in phloem (source) Water moves in (osmosis) Pressure causes flow Sugar and water out
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WRAP UP Name the model of water transport.
Name the model of sugar transport.
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Compare and contrast the structure of stems and roots.
WARM UP Compare and contrast the structure of stems and roots.
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Compare and contrast the structure of monocot and dicot stems.
WARM UP Compare and contrast the structure of monocot and dicot stems.
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