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Canada’s National Sealed Source Registry
National Registers of Radiation Sources IAEA Workshop March 20-23, 2017 Sandra Mortimer Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission e-Docs #
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Overview Regulatory oversight Inventory systems On-site verification
Information collected Challenges and lessons learned
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Regulatory oversight Cradle to grave Risk-informed approach for:
Regulatory framework, policies and decision-making Assigning resources Licensing and compliance verification Graduated enforcement
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Regulatory oversight 2 200 nuclear substances licensees
CNSC issues licences Licenses are required to: manufacture, possess, use, transfer, import/export, process, manage, store or dispose of a sealed source 2 200 nuclear substances licensees Licensees are responsible for safety and security
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History Canada developed National Sealed Source Registry and implemented the Sealed Source Tracking System in 2006 Code of Conduct on the Safety and Security of Sealed Sources Emphasis on tracking high-risk sources Annual reporting medium- and low-risk sealed sources
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Pieces of the puzzle Regulatory requirements
Sealed Source Tracking system (SSTS) National Sealed Source Registry (NSSR) Annual inventory review Compliance verification program Options for enforcement action
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Pieces of the puzzle Sealed Source Tracking System (SSTS)
Category 1 and 2 sources Secure information-management system Licensees report source movement online Receive, transfer, exchange, create, export, import Transfer and receipt required for each movement Data enters NSSR Tools include decay calculator and category identification
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Transfer Controls (SSTS)
Licensee reporting Source creation Source shipment Recipients and locations Licence verification Transfer notification system Licence amendments must be completed in direct contact with CNSC staff
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Import/Export Controls (SSTS)
Licensee reporting (Category 1 and 2 sources) Only isotopes/activity identified on the licence are permitted System verification Import: No system validation of details Export: Combination of manual and system verification
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National Sealed Source Registry
Accurate, secure inventory (category 1 and 2) up-to-date tracking Category 3, 4 and 5 reported annually separate system
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On site verification CNSC inspectors verify licensee’s inventory
Ensure compliance with requirements to: Use SSTS to report Category 1 and 2 source movement Accurately report sealed source inventory, all categories In 2016, 95% of licensees were compliant with tracking requirements
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Data collection The CNSC takes a risk-informed approach
Category 1 and 2 Category 3, 4, 5 Real-time reporting of movement Annual reporting, location not required Recipient of any transfers Record of transfers (annually and during inspections) Manufacturer (device) Manufacturer (device/source) Model (device) Model (device/source) Serial number (device) Serial number (device/source) Isotope Activity with reference date Activity Sealed Source Assembly
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Statistics 94 018 sources tracked in SSTS (all categories)
sources/devices in Category 3, 4, 5 database
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System usage by licensees
Transactions 2016
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System usage by licensees
Online system implementation
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System upgrade New features to SSTS:
Adding reprocessing and re-encapsulating of sources Adding an inactive status Consolidating categories 3, 4, 5 with categories 1 and 2 manual entry eliminated
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Challenges and Lessons Learned
Keeping current with industry Regulatory data review and analysis Improved search capability Independent high risk source tracking system Data quality relies on licensee submission
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Recap Canada maintains inventory of sealed sources
National Sealed Source Registry (NSSR) Sealed Source Tracking System populates NSSR with Category 1 & 2 source information Category 3, 4, 5 sources annual reporting Verification during inspections Working to continuously improve the systems
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