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7.8 Geometric Probability
Goal: To use segment and area models to find the probabilities of events
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You may recall that the probability of an event is the ratio of the number of favorable outcomes to the number of possible outcomes. P(event) = favorable outcomes possible outcomes
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Finding Probability Using Segments
Sometimes you can use a geometric probability model in which you let points represent outcomes. Finding Probability Using Segments P(event) = length of favorable segment outcomes length of entire segment
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Finding Probability Using Area
If the points of a region represent equally-likely outcomes, then you can find probabilities by comparing areas. Finding Probability Using Area P(event) = area of favorable region area of entire region
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Assignment: pp #1-21, 23-25, 55, 56
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