1. Urinary system imaging
Dr. Hayam Hebah

2. Kub(plain x rays)

4. What can be the complaint?

5. Diagnosis ?
Complications?

6. Diagnosis?
Type?

10. nephrocalcinosis Causes of medullary nephrocalcinosis
Medullary sponge kidney
Hyperparathyroidism
Hypoparathyroidism
Renal tubular acidosis (specifically distal RTA)
Renal tuberculosis
Renal papillary necrosis
Hyperoxaluria

11. And other causes of hypercalcemia (and thus hypercalciuria)
Immobilization (leading to hypercalcemia and hypercalciuria)
Milk-alkali syndrome
Hypervitaminosis D
Sarcoidosis

15. Renal stones

19. ivp

22. Diagnosis?

23. Diagnosis?

24. hydronephrosis

25. Cystogram showed satisfactory bladder capacity, grade 5 bilateral reflux .

26. Quiz:

27. 1)

28. 2)

30. Filling defect

35. What is the
Lesion?
*diagnosis?

37. hyperparathyroidism