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Impact of WWII and the development of the Welfare State/NHS

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Presentation on theme: "Impact of WWII and the development of the Welfare State/NHS"— Presentation transcript:

1 Impact of WWII and the development of the Welfare State/NHS

2 Why was this poster published in 1941?
Identify why it was made – what is its purpose. This was published because… Support this with details from the source. I can tell this from the source because I can see …. This shows that… Use your own knowledge about what was happening at the time to support your point At the time … Therefore this source was published to… This poster was published around Britain in 1941. HELPLFUL HINT – What was happening to Britain in 1941

3 Why was this source published in 1942?
Identify why it was made – what is its purpose. This was published because… Support this with details from the source. I can tell this from the source because I can see …. This shows that… Use your own knowledge about what was happening at the time to support your point At the time … Therefore this source was published to… This poster was published in the Daily Mirror in The man on the mug is Beveridge. HELPLFUL HINT – What did Beveridge publish in 1942? What would social security be used for to help make people better?

4 Eric Westman, A British Soldier in WW2
Never in history has there been such a conquest of women by men as was won by the Americans in Britain in World War Two. They had everything: money in particular, glamour, boldness, cigarettes, chocolates, nylons, jeeps and genitalia. The yanks were sex mad and countless British women who had virtually no experience in this line were completely bowled off their feet. Eric Westman, A British Soldier in WW2 How reliable is this source for finding out about the impact of American servicemen on Britain in WWII Say why the source is reliable. The source is reliable because… For example its says… I know this is true because… Also it is by … so it is a reliable view of… Say why the source isn’t completely reliable. However this source is not completely reliable because it doesn’t tell us… For example I know that is exaggerated … Also its not completely reliable because it is by … who would have … HELPFUL HINTS What does it say that is accurate? Link quotes to your own knowledge to prove this. What does it say that is inaccurate or exaggerated ? Link quotes to your own knowledge to prove this. Does who said it make it reliable or unreliable? Why?

5 Source 1 Bearing gifts of extra rations, Coca Cola and nylon stockings it is no wonder that American GIs were popular house guests among British families during the Second World War. With British soldiers away in Europe, war-hit families were issued with an urgent plea to invite their US colleagues to share their Christmas celebrations. Faced with the prospect of their guests bringing extra food with them, families jumped at the chance to welcome the Americans into their homes, with some 50 invitations being offered for every GI, or Government Issue. Extract from an article in the Daily Mail, 2013 Which source do you think gives the more accurate view of impact of US servicemen on Britain during WWII? Use details of the source and your own knowledge to support your answer. Source 2 Never in history has there been such a conquest of women by men as was won by the Americans in Britain in World War Two. They had everything: money in particular, glamour, boldness, cigarettes, chocolates, nylons, jeeps and genitalia. The yanks were sex mad and countless British women who had virtually no experience in this line were completely bowled off their feet. Eric Westman, British Soldier in WW2 Explain which is best using the source and your own knowledge. I think the most accurate view is … For example its says… I know this accurate because… Also It is by and this would give an accurate view because… Explain why the other source is not as good I don’t think … is as accurate because…. For example it says… This shows that… Also it is by … which might make it inaccurate because … Reach a conclusion Overall the best source is … It is better than … because …

6 Immigration and Racial Tension

7 Shazia Mirza (Asian Comedian) The Guardian, Monday 11 June 2012
All my parents' relatives came here with nothing, with nowhere to live, let alone an £18,600 salary. Today most of them are millionaire businessmen in Birmingham and have contributed hugely to the economy by supplying kebabs to drunken people in the city centre on a Saturday night. Everyone knows someone who is not just a doctor but an "Asian doctor". My accountant is Pakistani, my doctor Sri Lankan, my mechanic Jamaican and my dentist Indian. I can't live without any of them and none of them would have been allowed in under May's new rule. The most important man in my life is Mr Patel, who owns my corner shop. He's open all hours and never judges me when I walk in at 2pm in my pyjamas looking for milk and biscuits How useful is this source for finding out about the impact of immigration in the 1950s? Say why the source is useful. The source is useful because… For example its says… This shows that… Say why the source isn’t useful. However this source is not completely useful because it doesn’t tell us… For example I know that… Also its not completely reliable because … Shazia Mirza (Asian Comedian) The Guardian, Monday 11 June 2012 HELPFUL HINTS Useful? What does it tell us about the impact of immigration? Why is the provenance of the source useful? Link it to what you know? Not useful? What does it not tell us – use your own knowledge to support your points? Are there any reasons it may not be 100% accurate?

8 What is the message of this source?
Identify its message – what is the artist trying to say? The message of this source is… Support this with details from the source. I can tell this from the source because I can see …. This shows that… Use your own knowledge about what was happening at the time to support your point At the time … Therefore this source was published to… This cartoon was published in a newspaper in 1967 HELPLFUL HINT – What racial issues was Britain having in the late 1960s? What is ironic about the source?

9 Role of Women in Society

10 SOURCE 1 “It seemed clear that emancipation had failed; the number of women in parliament had settled at a low level; the number of professional women had stabilised as a tiny minority; the pattern of female employment had emerged as underpaid, menial and supportive. The cage door had been opened and the canary had refused to fly out. The conclusion was that the cage door ought never to have been opened because the canaries are made for captivity; the suggestion of an alternative had only confused and saddened them.” The feminist Germaine Greer writing about the women's movement before 1970 How useful is this source for finding out about the success of the Women’s Liberation Movement before 1970? Say why the source is useful. The source is useful because… For example its says… This shows that… I know this is accurate because I know that… Say why the source isn’t useful. However this source is not completely useful because it doesn’t tell us… For example I know that… Also its not completely reliable because … Helpful Hint As well as looking at what the source says think about who wrote it and what her motives/views were?

11 Source 1 A picture reflecting attitudes to women in the 1950s
How far does source 2 prove that attitudes towards women, such as those in source 1, had not improved by 1970. Agree with the statement - Explain how the sources agree by comparing examples from each. Source 2 says that … which agrees with the attitude in source 1 because … Disagree agree with the statement - Discuss how they do not agree in some ways/explain why source 2 might not be fully reliable as proof However source 2 does show that attitudes are not completely the same because… Also it might be completely reliable because … SOURCE 2 “It seemed clear that emancipation had failed; the number of women in parliament had settled at a low level; the number of professional women had stabilised as a tiny minority; the pattern of female employment had emerged as underpaid, menial and supportive. The cage door had been opened and the canary had refused to fly out. The conclusion was that the cage door ought never to have been opened because the canaries are made for captivity; the suggestion of an alternative had only confused and saddened them.” The feminist Germaine Greer writing about the women's movement before 1970

12 Teenagers

13 Why was this picture published in a newspaper in 1964??
Identify why it was taken – what is its purpose. This was published because… Support this with details from the source. I can tell this from the source because I can see …. This shows that… Use your own knowledge about what was happening at the time to support your point At the time … Therefore this source was published to… This picture was published in the Daily mail in 1964. HELPLFUL HINT – What was happening in 1964? How were teenagers acting in this period?

14 Does Source 1 mean that the views expressed in source 2 are wrong?
Source 1 – A photo published in a newspaper from 1964. Agree with the statement - Explain how the sources disagree by comparing examples from each. Source 1 suggests that source 2 is wrong because … I now this because is source 1 … and in comparison source 2 says… Disagree agree with the statement - Discuss how they do agree in some ways and/or why they have different perspectives. However it does not completely prove it wrong because …. Source 2 In fact most of the reports of violence were wild exaggerated. Most of the teenagers at Clacton had come not to fight but to hang around, vaguely hoping they might meet some girls, and they were bored and aimless rather than crazed with bloodlust. An extract from Whiteheat: A history of Britain in the Swinging Sixties by historian Dominic Sandbrook published in 2006.

15 The Big Questions

16 Using the sources and your own knowledge how far do you agree that…
… WWII had a major impact on British society? … the NHS was a popular development? … immigrants had a negative experience on Britain in the period ? … the lives of women did not improve very much between 1950 and 1970? … teenagers were out of control in the 1960s? Explain 2-3 examples from the sources in combination with 2-3 examples from your own knowledge that AGREE with the statement - – You must link the sources with what you know about the question. Explain 2-3 examples from the sources in combination with 2-3 examples from your own knowledge that DISAGREE with the statement – You must link the sources with what you know about the question. Reach a conclusion - HOW FAR do you agree or disagree??? Support and explain this Helpful Revision Hint For each of the questions/topics above revise 3-4 examples/case studies that agree AND disagree with statements.


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