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Published byPatrick Butler Modified over 6 years ago
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Aim: What are the properties of a quadratic equation?
Do Now: 1. Solve for x: Sum of the roots = = 5, product of the roots = 6 x = 2, 3 2. Solve for x: x2 + 7x – 18 = 0 x = -9, 2 Sum of the roots = -7, product of the roots = -18 HW: p.223 # 8,10,14,20,28,32,38 p.243 # 76
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#1: The sum of the roots is 5 that equals the opposite coefficient of the x term over the leading coefficient. The product of the roots is 6 that equals the constant over the leading coefficient #2: The sum of the roots is -7 that equals the opposite coefficient of the x term over the leading coefficient. The product of the roots is -18 that equals the constant over the leading coefficient
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From the previous examples, we can come up with the formulas:
The standard quadratic equation ax2+ bx + c = 0 The sum of the roots of a quadratic equation is equal to The product of the roots is equal to
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Find the sum and product of the roots of
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We can also use this property to find the quadratic equation.
Ex: The roots of a quadratic equation are and Sum of the roots: Product of the roots: so b = –6, so c = 7 Therefore, the equation is
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1. Find the sum and the product of the roots of the equation:
b) c) d)
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2. If and the product of the roots is 20 find the value of k. 3. If x2 + bx – 6 = -9x , and the sum of the root is , find the value of b 4. If the roots of a quadratic equation are given, what is the equation? a) x = –2, 4 b) x = c) x =
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