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Tutorials Amsterdam Business School
Accounting P 6011P0148 / PE 6011P0150 Tutorials Amsterdam Business School
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Slides online katalinbuzasi.weebly.com Page: Accounting (for students)
Password: ABS2016 Accounting week 45
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Where are we? Last week Working with financial statements
Understanding the relation between financial stetements Today (the aim of T2) Start to work with accounts Understanding the logical structure of accounts Going into deep Current assets Noncurrent assets Accounting week 45
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Contents Today CH4: P4.21, P4.26 CH5: P5.29, P5.33 CH6:E6.18, P6.28
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The logic of financial accounts
Each line in the balance sheet and income statement has an account where we register the changes (increase and decreas) related to that line Main account types (how do they work?, what is their relationship with financial statements?) Asset accounts Liabilities accounts Owners equity accounts Revenue accounts Expense accounts Other account types Contra accounts Accounting week 45
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The structure of accounts
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P4.21 (page ) The aim is to practice how to use accounts to register simple economic events Understand the logic of accounts based on real examples Practicing the journal entry method Accounting week 45
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P4.21 (page ) A.) Issued 100,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for $500,000 in cash. Accounting week 45
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B.) borrowed $250,000 from Oglesby National Bank and signed 12% note due in three years.
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C.) Incurred and paid $190,000 in salaries for the year.
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D.) Purchased $320,000 of merchandise inventory on account during the year.
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E.) Sold inventory costing $290,000 for a total of $455,000, all on credit.
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F.) Paid rent of $55,000 on the sales facilities during the first 11 month of the year.
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P5.29 (page 176) Practicing how to register bad debt
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Simple example for bad debts
1st May 2015-The company sells inventory of $60,000 for $100,000 on account The company expects that 5% of the sales will not be collectable 6th August 2015-It turns out that 3% of the sales on 1st May is really uncollectible Accounting week 45
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P5.33 (page 178) – evaluating/costing inventories
Inventory records: FIFO and LIFO method with periodic and perpetual system Periodic: costs of goods sold are calculated at the end of the period Perpetual: costs of goods sold are calculated when sales are made Accounting week 45
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Information on inventory
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Tasks Calculate the value of costs of goods sold and the ending inventory under the periodic system with FIFO methods Calculate the value of costs of goods sold and the ending inventory under the periodic system with LIFO methods Calculate the value of costs of goods sold and the ending inventory under the perpetual system with FIFO methods Calculate the value of costs of goods sold and the ending inventory under the perpetual system with LIFO methods Accounting week 45
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E 6.18 – goodwill Practice example (Book, page 200)
A company bought another company for $1,000,000 cash and assuming a note payable liability of $100,000. The bought company had equipment of $200,000, inventory of $250,000 and the notes payable of $100,000. Record the changes in the buying company’s accounts. Accounting week 45
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Solution Dr. Inventory 250,000 Dr. Equipment 200,000
Cr. Cash ,000,000 Cr. Notes payable ,000 Dr. Goodwill ,000 Accounting week 45
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E 6.18 Accounting week 45
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P6.26 (page 222) How to record depreciation?
Understanding the methods of depreciation Straight-line Accelerated Accounting week 45
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Information on equipment
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