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Making salts
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Learning intentions Predict the name of a salt based upon the reactants used Describe the ways in which salts can be made using word and symbol equations
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Starter - complete the table
Name of acid Formula of acid Name in salt Example Hydrochloric HNO3 Nitrate Sulfuric H2SO4
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Starter - complete the table
Name of acid Formula of acid Name in salt Example Hydrochloric HCl Chloride Sodium Chloride Nitric HNO3 Nitrate Copper Nitrate Sulfuric H2SO4 Sulfate Calcium Sulfate
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Can you predict the products?
2HCl + Mg MgCl2 + ? Acid + metal Salt + ?
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H2SO4 + CaCO CaSO4 + ? + ? Acid + metal Salt ? + ? carbonate
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H2SO4 + CuO CuSO ? Acid + metal Salt + ? oxide
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Can you predict the products?
Acid + metal Salt + ? Acid + metal Salt + ? + ? carbonate Acid + metal Salt + ? oxide
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The equations Acid + metal Salt + Hydrogen
Acid + metal Salt + H2O + CO2 carbonate Acid + metal Salt + water oxide
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Experiment 1 Metal + Acid Experiment 2 Carbonate + Acid
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Hazard Risk Control
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What did you find out? A metal carbonate reacts with acid and produces a salt, water and __________. A metal reacts with an acid and produces a salt and ___________.
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Some examples Sodium + Hydrochloric acid Calcium + Nitric acid
Magnesium + Sulphuric acid
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Calcium Carbonate + Nitric acid
Copper Carbonate + Sulphuric acid Sodium Carbonate + Hydrochloric acid
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Plenary 5,4,3,2,1 5 names of metals
4 products of the reactions of metals and metal carbonates with acid 3 acids 2 gases made 1 safety consideration when working with acids
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