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Understanding Exponents
Base Exponent 4 3 Power
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Exponential Form Expanded Form Standard Form
4 Exponential Form 3 1 3 3 3 Expanded Form 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 2 4 3 3 Multiply 3x3x3x3 = 81 Standard Form 81
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How would you write this problem using exponents?
• 2 • 2 • 2 • 2 • 2 • 2 = 27 2. (-3)(-3) (-3)(-3) = (-3)4 3. a • a • a • a • a • a • a • a = a8 4. a • m • m • a • m • a • a = a4 m3 5. p • 2 • r • r • r • p • 2 = 22 p2 r3
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Can you solve these Problems?
Evaluate each expression. * 3 * 3 * * 5 * 5 * 5 * ,125 * 10 * ,000 * 12 * 12 * 12 * 12 248,832
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Remember!!!!!! Write each power as a product of the same factor.
Means to write the base as a factor x number of times (depends on the exponent). Example: 32 = 3 * 3 Example: 106 = 10 * 10 * 10 * 10 * 10 * 10
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Write numbers in exponential form means to write the factors as one factor with an exponent.
Example: 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 = 44 Example: 10 * 10 * 10 * 10 * 10 = 105
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Name:______________________
Homework 4-2 Name:______________________ Evaluate. Write each power as a product of the same factor. 1. 54________ ________ 2. 72________ and 44 ________ 3. b6, for b = 1 ________ ________ 4. h for h = 3 ________ ________ 5. y3 for y = 5 ________ ________ Write each product in exponential form. ________ 6. 3 • 3 • 3 • 3 ________ 7. k • k • k • k • k ________ 8. m • m • m ________ 9. g • g • g • g • h ________ • a • a • b • b • b ________ • m • n • n • 2 • m • m ________ 12. Express 256 as a power of 2 ________
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Complete the table Power Exponent Base Standard Form 20 2 21 22 23 24
2 21 22 23 24 25 6 256
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