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Judaism
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Judaism Judaism was founded in the Bronze Age (around 3000 BC)
Judaism’s greatest prophet was Moses. Moses received the Ten Commandments from God. Star of David
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Moses receiving the Ten Commandments from God
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Place of worship: Synagogue
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A Rabbi leads the prayers in a Synagogue
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The Jewish religious text is the Torah
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Key Beliefs in Judaism The Jewish people are the chosen people of God (Yahwey in Hebrew). Sabbath: religious observance and abstinence from Friday evening to Saturday evening. The Messiah (Chosen One of God) has not yet come.
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Practices in Judaism Men wearing the Kippah (to show respect to Yahwey when entering a synagogue or when reading the Torah). Eating food that is kosher (food that is fit to eat according to Jewish tradition; pigs are seen as unclean so they aren’t kosher)
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Men wearing a Kippah
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Main Religious Holidays in Judaism
Passover is the celebration of when the Jewish people were liberated by God from slavery in Egypt. It is also a celebration of how they founded their nation with Moses. In North America, Jewish Passover happens in the spring.
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A table set for Passover
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Main Religious Holidays in Judaism
Hanukah is the celebration of the re-consecration of the Temple in Jerusalem in the 2nd century BC. Hanukah lasts for eight days. It involves lighting the menorah, making traditional foods, etc.
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