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Archaeologist Study Artifacts to learn about early peoples 1.

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Presentation on theme: "Archaeologist Study Artifacts to learn about early peoples 1."— Presentation transcript:

1 Archaeologist Study Artifacts to learn about early peoples 1

2 Archaeologist 2

3 Studies Written Documents
Historian Studies Written Documents to understand the past 3

4 Genealogist

5 Genetic Eve Came out of Africa

6 PALEOLITHIC MAN Old Stone Age
2,000,000 BC to 10,000 BC 6

7 PALEOLITHIC MAN Old Stone Age Used tools for human use
Hunters and Gatherers Used tools for human use 7

8 PALEOLITHIC MAN Old Stone Age
Nomadic bands 20 – 30 people Followed the food 8

9 PALEOLITHIC MAN Old Stone Age
Developed Spoken Language 9

10 PALEOLITHIC MAN Old Stone Age
Believed in ANIMISM 10

11 PALEOLITHIC MAN Old Stone Age
Buried dead with great care 11

12 NEOLITHIC TRANSITION “Neolithic Age” - 10,000 BCE – 4000 BC Literal Meaning: New Stone Age

13 NEOLITHIC TRANSITION Global Warming led to Permanent Villages
Farming - Calendars

14 NEOLITHIC TRANSITION Global Warming led to Permanent Villages Farming
Animal Domestication Breeding of animals Horse Cows and Ox Pig Sheep and Goats Chicken Indian Elephant

15 Neolithic New Stone Age
Global Warming led to Farming Domesticated Animals Surplus - Growth in Population

16 Worked fields and herded animals Children, Weaving, and Cooking
Private Property Created a Class System Religion Based on Sun, Moon, Seasons Goal: Tribal Fertility and Crops (food) Gender Roles Men: Worked fields and herded animals Women: Children, Weaving, and Cooking

17 Civilization First Cities
River Valleys Iraq - Tigris and Euphrates Nile - Egypt Indus - Pakistan Yellow - China

18 FEATURES OF CIVILIZATION
Organized Government Warriors, Priests

19 FEATURES OF CIVILIZATION
Complex Religions

20 FEATURES OF CIVILIZATION
Job Specialization Artisan

21 FEATURES OF CIVILIZATION
Art and Architecture

22 FEATURES OF CIVILIZATION
Social Classes

23 FEATURES OF CIVILIZATION
Public Works

24 FEATURES OF CIVILIZATION
Writing

25

26 Ugaritic Text 1450 – 1200 BC Ras Shamra (Syria)
Earliest reference to Hebrew/Christian God or Ancient Canaanite Pantheon of gods? El Ugaritic Text – 1200 BC Ras Shamra (Syria)

27 Create your own language
Write a paragraph Exchange and interpret

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