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BALAY and H.R.COMMISSION Royal Traders Hotel -Manila
EU –OPCAT PROJECT Workshop on establishing a National Preventive Mechanism for the Freedom from Torture in Philippine Organized by BALAY and H.R.COMMISSION 23-24 September 2008 Royal Traders Hotel -Manila
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Presenter-Mr.W.A.L.Weerasinghe (Retired Prison Commissioner)
“Sri Lanka Prison System and Treatment of Individual Deprived of their Liberty” Presenter-Mr.W.A.L.Weerasinghe (Retired Prison Commissioner)
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Socialist Democratic Republic of Sri Lanka
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Socialist Democratic Republic of Sri Lanka
Location South Asia Head of the State - Executive president elected by people Total Population Million Per capital income Poverty Line
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Criminal justice system
Crime controlling –Responsibility of the government Mechanism Criminal Justice System
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Sri Lanka Prison Department
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The Mission Custody Care Correction CCC
Establishment Prison Ordinance of 1864 Prison is the sole custodial punitive authority The Mission Custody Care Correction CCC
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Head of the department- Commissioner General of Prison
Stationed – Colombo Administrative set up Decentralized Regimental –Majority uniformed
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No. of institutions 03 - Closed prisons (Major) 18 - Remand prison
02 - Open prison camps 08 - Open work camps 02 - Corrective centers for young offenders 01 - Training school for juvenile 25 - Remand lockups 01 - Training center for officers
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Prison Statistics –year 2006
Convicted Unconvinced Total Annual Admission 28732 89190 117922 Female 977 5744 6291 Daily Average 11243 11624 22867 Official staff strength 4500
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Main Features of the Prison Population
Majority are , Male Poor Uneducated Unskilled Victims of addiction
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Admitted convicted prisoners year 2006
Were sentenced under the Dangerous drug control act 36.1% 28732 22.7% Under the exercise offence
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Penalty is to pay an amount Of money and unable to pay &sentenced
Fine falters Penalty is to pay an amount Of money and unable to pay &sentenced to imprisonment 28732 51.2%
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More than 5 years imprisonment
64% 64% were under 6 months of imprisonment 28732 2.9% More than 5 years imprisonment
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Welfare Rehabilitation and reform Programs
Basic human need General welfare Human development and reform
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Activities Educational Training Spiritual development
Personality development Community service Premature release After care
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THANK YOU & HAVE A NICE DAY
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