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International Financial Management
International Financial Markets UNITS Madura & Fox International Financial Management* 1. International monetary system Ch 2 2. The market for foreign exchange Chs 3, 4, 6, 7 & 8 3. The derivative market and hedging strategies Ch 5 Financial Management and the Multinational Firm 4. Globalisation and the multinational firm Ch 1 5. Foreign investment Chs 13, 14 & 15 6. Multinational treasury management Chs 17,18 & 19 7. Review Ch 20 1
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International Financial Management Module Summary
The International Perspective International Financial Markets Financial Management and the Multinational Firm Madura & Fox Academic Papers Academic Papers background Multinational treasury management Ch 17 to 19 Current topics 2
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International Financial Management Treasury management
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International Financial Management Treasury management
Example of an Irrevocable Letter of Credit If you present the right documents we will pay the amount on this letter 4
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International Financial Management Treasury management
Documentary Credit Procedure Buyer (Importer) 1. Sale Contract Seller (Exporter) 5. Deliver Goods 2. Request for Credit Importer’s Bank (Issuing Bank) 8. Documents & Claim for Payment 6. Present Documents 4. Deliver Letter of Credit 7. Present Documents 3. Send Credit Exporter’s Bank (Advising Bank) 9. Payment 5
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International Financial Management Treasury management
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International Financial Management Treasury management foreign borrowing
Borrowing from abroad Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Swiss interest rate 4% 3% 5% Change in value of Swiss franc 2% (4%) 1% total 6% (1%) Home (US) cost 7
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International Financial Management Treasury management foreign borrowing
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International Financial Management Treasury management foreign borrowing multicurrency risk
investA invest B invest C Invest D invest E invest A wA2 x Var(A) wA x wB x Cov(A,B) wA x wC x Cov(A,C) wA x wD x Cov(A,D) wA x wE x Cov(A,E) WB2 x Var(B) wB x wC x Cov(B,C) wB x wD x Cov(B,D) wB x wE x Cov(B,E) WC2 x Var(C) wC x wD x Cov(C,D) wC x wD x Cov(C,E) invest D WD2 x Var(D) wD x wE x Cov(D,E) WE2 x Var(E) 9
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International Financial Management Treasury management
Loans or Investment Interest &/or Principal Short-Term Securities Long-Term Projects Purchase Investment Subsidiary Funds for Supplies Sale Return on Investment Fees & Earnings Excess Cash Parent Sources of Debt Stock- holders Loans New Issues Cash Dividends Repayment 10
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International Financial Management Treasury management non market methods
minimising currency conversion costs (cash flows) payments netting owed to >> Canada France UK by: Œ Canada l 40 80 France 60 l 40 UK l - Œ = bilateral netting owed to >> Canada France UK by Canada l France 20 l 20 UK l
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International Financial Management Treasury management non market methods
leading and lagging – speculation(?) matching foreign revenues with costs in the same currency Parallel loans and other swap type transactions Invoicing policy - in home currency
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