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Put these degrees in the order that you would earn them, starting from the first one.
High school diploma Master's degree Associate's degree PhD Bachelor's degree
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Match these degrees to the number of years needed to earn it
Match these degrees to the number of years needed to earn it. (After you earn the one before it). a. 12 years b. 1-2 years c. 2 years d. 3-7 years e. 4 years 1. High school diploma 2. Master's degree 3. Associate's degree 4. PhD 5. Bachelor's degree
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Introduction to the US Education System
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US Education Overview Post-secondary education
PhD or advanced professional degree Master’s degree Undergraduate programs Vocational-technical institutions Junior/community colleges Primary & secondary education Early childhood education Source: 2003 Digest of Education Statistics, Figure 1. (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Education, NCES, 2004).
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Graduation High school diploma
General Education Development (GED) certificate Associate’s degree Bachelor’s degree Master’s degree Doctorate (PhD) Professional degrees
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Early Childhood Education
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Early Childhood Education
Nursery school Preschool Daycare Head Start Kindergarten
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Primary & Secondary Education
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Elementary & Secondary Education
Compulsory, but varied by state 12 years Elementary or primary school Middle school or junior high school Secondary school (high school)
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School Choice Public school Private school Running Start Homeschool
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Elementary & Secondary Educ. (cont’d)
Calendar Daily routine Transportation Extracurricular activities Parental involvement
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Curriculum Elementary curriculum Secondary curriculum Grades
Letter Grade point average (GPA) Standardized tests Washington State: WASL Measurements of Student Progress (MSP) High School Proficiency Exam (HSPE)
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Post-Secondary Education
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Professional-Technical Training
History Current goals Schools
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Professional-Technical Training
Types of training Internships Apprenticeships Traditional classroom Certificate, diploma or associate degree Developing fields
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Undergraduate Education
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Colleges and Universities
Associate’s degree Bachelor’s degree Master’s degree Doctorate (PhD) Professional degrees *To transfer foreign credits – transcript/ credential evaluation
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Colleges and Universities
Tuition Public vs. private Goal Years Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior
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Admission Grades & transcript Standardized test scores (SAT or ACT)
Recommendation letters Student essays Extra-curricular activities
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Student Life Large lectures with discussion or lab section
Typical student: 18-22 years old Full-time student, part-time worker Lives on campus in a dormitory or off-campus apartment Athletics, Party Life, and Greek system
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Community & Junior Colleges
High school completion GED Job training Associate’s degree Some bachelor’s degrees *To transfer foreign credits – transcript/ credential evaluation
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Community & Junior Colleges
Tuition Public vs. private Goals: Adult basic education (ABE/ESL) Vocational and technical training Training for local employers Transfer to university Community education
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Admission Information form Placement testing Transfer credits
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Student Life Smaller classes – 20-30 Nontraditional students
Average age Student/worker Live off-campus Campus life – studying
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Course Numbering
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Course Numbering Prefix Numbers ESL, BUS, MATH, BIOL&, CHEM&
Ampersand (&) indicates a common course Numbers Less than 100 Over 100 Over 400
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College Credits
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College Credits Basis for tuition Credits ≈lecture hours
Full-time = 12+ credits Transfer credits not always equal
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Sources "Testing Students in Washington State." State of Washington Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction. Web. 25 June 2010. U.S. Department of Education, International Affairs Staff, Education in the United States: A Brief Overview, Washington, D.C., Print.
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