1. Work Safety Health and Living Environment
Textile Finishing Technology
SMKN 1 KATAPANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG
KELAS X SEMESTER 1

2. Di susun Oleh : ASEP RUCHIYAT S, S.Pd Bk Teks
Work Safety Health and
Living Environment
Di susun Oleh :
ASEP RUCHIYAT S, S.Pd Bk Teks

3. LEARNED BASIC COMPETENCE
1. Work safety anf health description 2. K3 procedure implementation 3. Living environment concept implementation 4. First aid procedure implementation

4. A. P3K meaning
P3K is a first aid / treatment given to a victim before a doctor takes the job. K3 regulation : Bab 5, Pasal 9, Ayat (3) A supervisor should give a supervision for workers whom are in his charge, in preventing an accident, eliminating conflagration, increasing work safety and health and giving first aid in accident

5. B. Using and committing P3K
1). CPR Cardio Pulmonary Resusciation is unconscrous resusciation process the causes can be an electricity sting, falling down, lack of oxygen in lungs causing weak and falling down to water, inhaling poissonid gas, and shock

6. 2). Stopping bleeding
to stop bleeding :
Lay down the victim with head up
In possibility, raise the injury as even as the body
Press the injury
Call a doctor soon

7. 3 ). Treating injury the bandaged injury should be treated routinely until getting well it should be committed carefully if an injury caused by nail or piece aof glass has to be treated by alcoholized cotton and the injury should be given iodine

8. 4). Bandaging process
the uses of bandage are for :
Locatting medicine to an injury
Bandaging a splint for broken part of body
Pressing a bruised blood vessel
Bandaging an elastic part, such as stomach, breasts and calming a painfull part, such as chest in pneumonia and hinge in rheumatic

9. 5). The way of fitting a splint A split is used for the victim with broken bone, broken bone is divided into 2 kinds : 1). Broken bone inside where the bone is still clean 2). Broken bone going outside, causes injury of muscle and skin that must be cleaned

10. Signs of broken bone :
Feeling painful in the injury and if touched it is soft inside
The ends of the bones are like shifting the blood seems like spreadingout like a dark thing
Cracked skull will cause bleeding from nose and ear that effects unconciousness

11. C. Kinds of accident care
a. sprained
attention for the direction :
Pull the sprained bone and push the end of its to its place
Relax the muscles
Push the bone to its place carefully
If the bone is already on its place, the victim should take a rest for a while
If there is a broken arm, it should be splinted by a holder

12. b. Twisted muscle treatments : 1). Do not move body part of pain 2)
b. Twisted muscle treatments : 1). Do not move body part of pain 2). Put ices around the pain 3). Bandage the pain 4). After 4 hours, do warm compress and coldcompress by turns 5). On the second day, the pain should be massaged and moved slowly

13. c. Brain concussion
treatments :
- lay down the victim with head up
- cold compress is used for the head and cold compress is used for foot and hand tip
- ask for the doctor help soon

14. d. Bruised pain is caused by hit or struck down
d. Bruised pain is caused by hit or struck down. It strikes to the muscles and makes it bruised, with red, black or blue if the skin gots peeled off, it must be cleaned by hygienic water, and treated by mercurochrome with 2% iodine and 3% alcohol to increase the bruised

15. e. unconcious
treatment :
Lay down the victim with head down it is purposed that blood flows to the brain
Use cold compress for victims face and rub the lips quickly using cloth with cold water
Open/ loosen the victims shirt and rub the victims feet and hands

16. f. Burned injury
burned injury is devided into :
Common burned injury
Seriously burned injury
Burned injury by chemical
Burned injury by rapor
Burned injury by electrycity

17. D. The methods of lifting and moving the victim
The procedures are :
Stand on knees beside the victims head, body and feet
Lift the victim carefully
Embrace the victims body by side way
In time to lay down the victim to a stretcher, pull the right foot back
At the same time lay down the victim carefully
Lift the stretcher together

18. E. List of P3K devices and medicines and their usage
kleerpleister, adhesive pleister.
Driehoek , verband, mitella.
zwaxhtel , verband , bandage holder, wrapper
gaasverband, injury bandage
Snelverband, containing medicines

19. Scissor : a lot of usage
Eye pippete : eye drop medicine
Pincers : tool to snap at
Slaug : to stop bleeding
spalk/splint : streamline thing to hold the broken bone
Mercurochrome : desinfectants to treat indangerous injury, especially to children

20. Iodine : is desinfectants to treat new injuries that are considered dangerously and caused by rusty thing or poisoned animal
Ammonia : stimulus liquid for unconcious and bugs bite treatment
Licuida burowi : liquid for compress of swallen
Boorwater : for eye iritation (1%)
Gandapura oil : warming oil, liniment

21. Sulfanilamide poeder : powder for ijury (as desinfectants)
NoritTablet : for poisoned body or stomachache
Bicarbonas Natricus Tablet : for poisoned body or stomachache
acepheco atau acetozal Tablet: for headache, fever etc
Tanine zalf, levertrann zalf, brand zalf : salve for burned injury
Cotton : useful thing / many fuctions
Knife/ razor : cutter

22. notes : Put the medicines and P3K tools in a bocked and wrapped box
Stay away from children
Make a sign, such as red cross or green cross
Every medicine should be given name, fuction and usage procedure then ex date

23. Code of color:
Blue : for outside injury, not to consume
White : to consume
Red : for poisoned drug, such at desinfectants