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Narges Babadaei1, Hashem Nayeri1*, Gholamreza Amiri2
Study activity of LPO immobilized onto magnetic nanoparticles In presence of inhibitor: Compared with free enzyme for industrial function Narges Babadaei1, Hashem Nayeri1*, Gholamreza Amiri2 Enzymes are the most skilful catalysts, offering much more competitive processes compared to chemical catalysts, they can catalyze a large number of reactions with high specificity and speed, under very mild environmental conditions and high selectivity. To be used as practical biocatalysts, especially industrial biocatalysts, improvement of the activity, stability and recovery of enzymes are necessary. Enzyme immobilization provides a superior approach to achieve enzyme recovery, and establishes a better way to handle the enzyme and eliminate protein contamination of the product easily. in this study reusable carrier for enzyme immobilization consisting of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles coated with a layer of silica nanoparticles (SiO2NPs) and activity of Lactoperoxidase(LPO) immobilized on magnetic nanoparticles In presence of Cadmium chloride as an inhibitor has been demonstrated. Introduction: Results:(Continue) Activity of free and immobilized enzyme in present of CdCl2 Materials & Methods: Chart shows the number of Regain nanoparticles were prepared by a simple in situ co-precipitation method after that coated by Silica and characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). After the synthesis of nanoparticles enzyme has stabilized on NPs surface. immobilized enzyme activity in the presence of Cadmium chloride(CdCl2) as an inhibitor has been studied. immobilized enzyme activity in the presence of various concentrations of inhibitors was significantly more than free enzyme(P-value<.05). These results showed that the immobilization of LPO onto NPs is an efficient and simple way for preparation of stable LPO for industrial function. Discussion: The immobilized enzyme Synthesis of nanoparticles Results: References: . Choi, J.-M., S.-S. Han, and H.-S. Kim, Industrial applications of enzyme biocatalysis: Current status and future aspects. Biotechnology Advances. 2. Barbosa, O., et al., Strategies for the one-step immobilization–purification of enzymes as industrial biocatalysts. Biotechnology Advances, (5): p 3. Dumitraşcu, L., et al., Thermal inactivation of lactoperoxidase in goat, sheep and bovine milk – A comparative kinetic and thermodynamic study. Journal of Food Engineering, (1): p 4. Pan, M., et al., Separation of lactoperoxidase from bovine whey milk by cation exchange composite cryogel embedded macroporous cellulose beads. Separation and Purification Technology, : p 5. Atasever, A., et al., One-step purification of lactoperoxidase from bovine milk by affinity chromatography. Food Chemistry, (2): p 6. Campbell, R.E., et al., The use of lactoperoxidase for the bleaching of fluid whey. Journal of Dairy Science, (6): p 7. Wu, X.-c., et al., Preparation and characterization of magnetic Fe3O4/CRGO nanocomposites for enzyme immobilization. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, , Supplement 1: p. s162-s168. 8. Liu, M.-q., et al., Immobilization of Aspergillus niger xylanase A on Fe3O4-coated chitosan magnetic nanoparticles for xylooligosaccharide preparation. Catalysis Communications, : p 9. Long, J., et al., Immobilization of pullulanase onto activated magnetic chitosan/Fe3O4 nanoparticles prepared by in situ mineralization and effect of surface functional groups on the stability. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, : p 10. Qiu, J., H. Peng, and R. Liang, Ferrocene-modified magnetic nanoparticles as building blocks for construction of reagentless enzyme-based biosensors. Electrochemistry Communications, (11): p 11. Seenuvasan, M., et al., Fabrication, characterization and application of pectin degrading Fe3O4–SiO2 nanobiocatalyst. Materials Science and Engineering: C, (4): p 12. Saravanakumar, T., et al., Optimized immobilization of peracetic acid producing recombinant acetyl xylan esterase on chitosan coated-Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles. Process Biochemistry, (11): p 13. Cissé, M., et al., Preservation of mango quality by using functional chitosan-lactoperoxidase systems coatings. Postharvest Biology and Technology, : p 14. Zhang, C.S.L.S.X., Preparation and characterization of a thermostable enzyme (Mn-SOD) immobilized on supermagnetic nanoparticles. BIOTECHNOLOGICALLY RELEVANT ENZYMES AND PROTEINS, : p. 123–132. 15. Jiang, Y., et al., Magnetic nanoparticles supported ionic liquids for lipase immobilization: Enzyme activity in catalyzing esterification. Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic, (1–4): p TEM of Fe3O4 and NPs
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