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How good are Australian universities
How good are Australian universities? Simon Marginson University College London, UK 10 October R. Douglas Wright Lecture MDHS, University of Melbourne
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Universities, and Australia
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‘How good?’ How good are Australian universities? In relation to what—
- to other universities abroad? - to the global common good? - to their own potential? - to what the country allows them to be? How good are they for Australia? How good is Australia itself? How good have the universities made Australia?
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History
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The universities today
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1.4 million students 40 public universities (91% of students) 363,000 international students (26% of all students) 442,000 students in STEM and health 359,000 students in management and commerce 57,000 in PhDs $26.6 billion higher education income 42% from governments 20% from students through tuition loans 24% other student fees, of this 20% ($5.3 billion) from international students total higher education exports ( ), including spending in general community = $13.7 billion
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International comparisons
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Proportion of research papers that had international co-authors, 2008-14
Netherlands 58% UK 56% Australia 52% Canada 51% USA 35% China 24% In the , 50% of all University of Melbourne papers had international co-authors, 49% in biomedical and health sciences
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Australia in the Shanghai ARWU top 500
Universities in the ranking in 2017 top 50 Melbourne (39) 51-100 Queensland (55), Monash (78), Sydney (83), Western Australia (91), ANU (97) Adelaide, New South Wales Curtin, Macquarie Deakin, QUT, Tasmania, Wollongong Griffith, James Cook, La Trobe, Swinburne, Newcastle, U Technology Sydney, Western Sydney Flinders, RMIT
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Number of papers published 2012-2015 in top 10% of their field by citation rate
Harvard U 7134 Stanford U 3372 U Toronto 2980 University College London 2357 U Wisconsin-Maddison 1766 U British Columbia 1730 National U Singapore 1597 U Melbourne 1518 U California Davis 1493
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The inner university
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The outer university
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The region and the world
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Number of science papers : USA, China, other East Asia Web of Science/UNESCO data. Papers include reviews and notes. Other East Asia = Japan, Korea, Singapore, Vietnam
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Mathematics and Computing Physical Sciences and Engineering
High citation papers, in top 10% of research field, in maths and physical sciences, (Leiden data) World rank University and system Mathematics and Computing Physical Sciences and Engineering 1 Tsinghua U CHINA 367 UC Berkeley USA 1176 2 Nanyang TU SINGAPORE 259 MIT USA 1175 3 Zhejiang U CHINA 256 1054 4 Huazhong UST CHINA 250 Stanford U USA 976 5 245 931 6 Harbin IT CHINA 236 Harvard U USA 875 7 National U SINGAPORE 226 857 8 208 U Cambridge UK 801 9 Xidian U CHINA 205 749 10 Shanghai JT U CHINA 196 U Science & Tech. CHINA 720 11 City U Hong Kong HK 188 ETH Zurich SWITZERLAND 678 12 U Texas Austin USA 187 U Tokyo JAPAN 649 13 South East U CHINA 184 638 14 Peking U CHINA 636 15 Beihang U CHINA 177 Caltech USA 635
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Combining all high citation papers in maths, computing, physical sciences, engineering, (Leiden data) World rank University and system High citation papers in Mathematics, Computing, Physical Sciences and Engineering 1 Tsinghua U CHINA 1421 2 MIT USA 1420 3 UC Berkeley USA 1360 4 Nanyang TU SINGAPORE 1190 5 Stanford U USA 1184 6 Zhejiang U CHINA 1113 7 Harvard U USA 1008 8 National U SINGAPORE 975 9 U Cambridge UK 936 10 ETH Zurich SWITZERLAND 842 11 U Science and Technology CHINA 835 12 Shanghai Jiao Tong U CHINA 834
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Concluding thoughts
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