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2015 SCISA Softball State Rules Presentation

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Presentation on theme: "2015 SCISA Softball State Rules Presentation"— Presentation transcript:

1 2015 SCISA Softball State Rules Presentation
Coaches shall: 1. Review this rules presentation by February 2nd. 2. Complete and return softball rules questionnaire by February 2nd.

2 SCISA Softball Important Dates
Prior to January 19, 2015 (first practice date) Coaches must complete all required work prior to first practice: ¨ Head Coach CPR Certified ¨ Online Concussion Course: (NFHS or CDC) Required of all coaches ¨ NFHS Online Course: Sportsmanship - Required of all coaches ¨ NFHS Online Course: Creating a Safe and Respectful Environment Required of all coaches Þ All required player information (Physical, Agreement for Participation, Warning of Inherent Risk) filed before being allowed to practice. Monday, January 19, 2015 1st Practice Date Schedules Due Monday, February 2, 2015 Deadline to File Softball State Rules Online Presentation Questionnaire Softball State Rules Clinic Presentation ¨ Online at SCISA website ( - complete questionnaire by February 2, * Note - The AD shall file a completed Rules Questionnaire completed by each member of your school’s coaching staff (all levels). Failure to complete the required questionnaire will result in a $100 Fine. Monday, February 23 First Playing Date Note: a team may play one pre-season game or tourney March 16 & 17, 2015 Student Government Spring Convention - No Games scheduled on the 16th or before 4:00 on the 17th Tuesday, May 5 Last Softball Playing Date Season Reports Due All-Region Teams Due May 8th & 9th Softball State Tournament - Lexington, SC May 11, 12 & 13 State Championship Series Saturday, May 16 North-South All-Star Game

3 Requirements for SCISA Softball Coaches
The HEAD COACH must be CPR certified. All softball coaches must have successfully completed an on-line Concussion Course. Your AD will keep documentation verifying that all coaches are in compliance. (NFHS website or CDC)  3. NFHS Online Course: Sportsmanship - Required of all coaches 4. NFHS Online Course: Creating a Safe and Respectful Environment - Required of all coaches

4 What you permit, you promote!
Sportsmanship Pre-Season Parents Meeting Code of Conduct review with players / coaches Designated Representatives Sportsmanship message before game Coach – Umpire Conference What you permit, you promote!

5 Designated Representatives
SCISA Requirement: Designated Representatives It is responsibility of each school’s administration to be an active agent at every athletic event enforcing the SCISA Code of Conduct. In the absence of the Head of School or Athletic Director, each school is Required to provide a DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE at all athletic events, both home and away. The Designated Representative will represent the school’s administration and will assist with the enforcement of the Code of Conduct.

6 Good Sporting Behavior
Coaches and team members should respect their opponents and officials. Pursuit of an official to the locker room, car or parking lot is unacceptable. School administration is responsible for security of the officials. Post-game ejections do exist. Coaches or parents who pursue officials after a game should be reported to the state association office. This issue is becoming a common theme, which is quite disturbing and counter-productive to the purpose of education based athletics.

7 SCISA permits a post-game ejection!

8 SCISA adopted Speed-up Rules:
Courtesy Runner. May be used, not required. For pitcher and/or catcher May use same runner but not in same half inning Intentional walks will be issued upon request. The 15 run rule after 3 innings and the Ten (10) Run Rule in 5 innings are in effect in all SCISA Games. 8th Inning & Beyond – Use International Tie-Breaker.

9 Non-Appeal Play On failing to proper tag-up or a runner missing a base, SCISA umpires will declare the runners out once the ball is declared dead.

10 SCISA Policies Assistant Coaches
Rule prohibits any member of the coaching staff who is not the head coach from leaving the vicinity of the dugout or coaching box to dispute a judgment call by an umpire. Penalty: both the head coach & the offending coach is restricted to the dugout for the remainder of the game.

11 JV / Varsity Participation
A Team and a Player has a 26 game limit for the season. A player cannot participate in a JV and varsity game in the same day. All eligibility rules must be followed.

12 Coaches in Dugouts While on Defense
The rules & SCISA Policies prohibit the practice of coaches sitting in front of his/her dugout or creating a dead ball area in front of his/her dugout for purpose of calling pitches.

13 Schedules Basic Information: Schedules Mailed To: Opponents Media
School Date – Home/Away Time Opponent Field Location Level of Competition One Game/DH/JV – Var. DH School Phone # and Coach’s cell number Schedules Mailed To: Opponents Media District Director SCISA Factor in class trips, school functions and prom NOW!

14 SCISA Academy “Blazers” 2014 Varsity Girls’ Softball Schedule Home Field Address: 134 SCISA Drive, Orangeburg, SC Tuesday, March 5 Home 5:00 Orangeburg Prep Friday, March 8 Away 6:00 * Holly Hill Academy Monday, March 18 4:00 Jefferson Davis (DH) Two 5-inning games Tuesday, April 2 5:30 Colleton Prep * Indicates Region Game SCISA Academy Blazers State Champions , 94, 2005 State Runners-up – 1984, 93, 99, 2009, 2011 Region Championships – 1975, 82, 89, 93, 94, 2005, 2010 Head Coach: Larry Watt (cell) Assistant Coach: Lyndi Bonnette (cell) School Number: Sample Schedule

15 Umpires SCISA umpires must be used for all home games.
District Directors: - Teddy Weeks – Midlands - Upstate - Phillip Poston – Pee Dee - Poncho Myers - Low Country - Booking Fee of $80 Mark-offs: Must be filed in writing with SCISA Up to 3 Umpires State-wide No more than 2 from one district

16 Fields – Now is the time to be inspecting/repairing fields and facilities
Safe? Playing field – rocks, holes, ant mounds Fencing Bleachers - Signage Examples of appropriate types of warning signage are presented bin the next slide.

17

18 Double First Base is legal
Fields Properly Marked: Batter’s boxes, coach’s boxes, 16 ft. circle, 3 ft. runner’s lane, Pitching mound distance (43 feet) – dead-ball areas On Deck Circle - Double First Base is legal SCISA Requires An On-Site Lightning Detection Device Or Service.

19 Note: Requirement for 2014-15
Beginning with the fall of 2014, all schools will have in place, an on-site lightning detection system or subscribe to lightning detection service.

20 Rule Review: Lineup Cards
Lineup cards should be verified by the head coach as correct – with name and uniform number and all substitutes listed – at the pregame conference Rule provides a penalty for a coach who fails to submit an accurate lineup card Umpires can assist with managing this situation by reminding coaches of the rule and giving them ample opportunity to verify the lineup card before final submission At the pre-game conference, lineup cards should be verified by the head coach as correct with name and uniform number and with all substitutes listed. This year’s new rule provides a penalty for a coach who fails to submit an accurate lineup card. Umpires can assist with managing this situation by reminding coaches of the new rule and giving them ample opportunity to verify the lineup card before final submission.

21 Lineup Card Inaccuracies (3-1-3 Penalty)
First offense = Team warning Second offense = Head coach restricted to dugout/bench for remainder of game Applies to changes made to name and number – not defensive position PENALTY ESTABLISHED FOR LINEUP CARD INACCURACIES (3-1-3 PENALTY): A new penalty was established for a head coach who submits a lineup card that must subsequently be corrected with the proper name/number of a player or if substitutes are added after the lineup card is submitted and verified. The new penalty will be a team warning. If the head coach has to again make a change to the lineup card after the initial team warning, he/she will then be restricted to the dugout/bench area for the remainder of the game. Opposing coaches and scorekeepers use a player’s jersey number to identify them as the proper batter and for substitution purposes. Previously, when the number was incorrect or substitutes were not listed, it caused a great deal of confusion without penalty. The new rule establishes a penalty if a coach fails to submit an accurate lineup card regarding name and number; similar to other team sports where a team’s roster and a specific playing order are paramount. This new penalty does not affect the illegal substitution or batting out of order rules. 3-1-3 PENALTY: After the lineup card has been submitted to and verified by the umpire and a change is subsequently made to a player/substitute name or number, or if a player/substitute is added to the lineup card, the umpire shall issue a team warning to the head coach of the team involved. Any further changes made to a player/substitute name or number results in the head coach being restricted to the dugout/bench area for the remainder of the game. Penalty was established for a head coach who submits a lineup card that must subsequently be corrected with the proper name/number of a player or if substitutes are added after the lineup card is submitted and verified.

22 Rule Review: DP/FLEX Option (3-3-6)
A team that intends to utilize the DP/FLEX option advises the Plate Umpire and their opponent during the exchange of line-up cards at the pregame conference. This change would require teams to make known the desire to use the DP/FLEX at the time the line-ups become official.

23 Questions about the DP / Flex?
On original line-up presented before the game. DP list as one of the 9 batters. Flex is listed in 10th position. Any combination may play defense. If flex or another eligible sub hits for the DP, the team goes from 10 players to 9. The DP may return.

24 Flex/Designated Player Education
The DP/Flex Rule was instituted to encourage further participation and flexibility of the game. The overall impact of this rule has been positive, however there still remains some confusion/challenges with the understanding of the rule. Support Information can be found at Officials – NFHS Central Hub under Softball Resources and Video tab Coaches – Information about the DP/Flex can be found at for the coaches and at for the officials. The information gives a clear description of what happens in the steps taken to use the DP/Flex. It should be studied intensely by coaches as well as officials.

25 DP/Flex Many umpires and coaches need to better understand the DP/Flex rule, which enables more participant opportunities for student-athletes and more flexibility to coaches. The DP/Flex allows the coach to use more players in the game.

26 NFHS Softball 2015 Rules Changes Major Editorial Changes Points of Emphasis
Other Softball Issues

27 PARTICIPATION Softball is the fifth-most popular sport for girls at the high school level. 362,488 Participants in 15,067 schools during the season. Softball is the fifth-most popular sport for girls at the high school level. 362,488 Participants in 15,067 schools during the season.

28 High School Participation Numbers
Year Girls__ , , , , , ,846 Participation numbers show the number of high schools that offer Softball programs.

29 Softball Participation Numbers
Year Girls , , , , , ,293 Actual student-participation numbers are shown.

30 2015 NFHS Softball Information

31 NFHSLearn.com is the home to 34 online courses, including many available at no cost! Courses are interactive, engaging and can be completed on your own time. Though offered for coaches, several of these courses will benefit the officials, such as: the concussion course, the first aid and CPR course, sportsmanship to name a few..

32 Coaching Softball Fundamentals of Coaching Softball provides information to a coach or prospective coach on teaching the fundamentals of the game. It is highly recommended that coaches and assistant coaches take this course.

33 Free Courses on NFHSLearn.com
Heat Illness Prevention Concussion in Sports Creating a Safe and Respectful Environment Coaching Pole Vault NCAA Eligibility Engaging Effectively with Parents Positive Sport Parenting Sports Nutrition Coaching Unified Sports Sportsmanship Take one! Why not? They’re free! All are available at Coaches, officials, parents and the community are encouraged to take advantage of the free courses.

34 Accommodating a Competitor with a Disability Rule 3-2-13 NOTE
Request for Accommodation by School State Association Review Approval from State Association Competition with Approval of Accommodation Under Rule NOTE, a student, through her school, may request an accommodation so that she may be included in the traditional sports program. Such individual accommodation approval, if a rule is modified, is processed and reviewed by the respective state association. Following the conditions set forth by the state association, the accommodation should be provided to appropriate meet officials. It is important for the students and schools to work together and work with the state association in advance of the season to allow adequate time for review. Showing up the day of the meet places the athlete and official in a no-win situation. So coach, plan ahead in these instances to help your student(s) get in the competition.

35 NFHS Softball 2015 Rules Changes

36 Batting Helmet (1-6-1) The batting helmet shall have a non-glare (not mirror-like) surface. Rule 1-6-1 The batting helmet shall have a non-glare (not mirror-like) surface.

37 Batting Helmet Rule 1-6-1 BATTING HELMET 1-6-1 A glare or mirror-like surface on the batting helmet is illegal due to its distracting nature which may be dangerous to other players. LEGAL ILLEGAL A glare or mirror-like surface on the batting helmet is illegal due to its distracting nature which may be dangerous to other players.

38 Catcher’s Helmet (1-7-1) The catcher’s helmet shall have a non-glare (not mirror-like) surface. CATCHER’S HELMET 1-7-1 The catcher’s helmet shall have a non-glare (not mirror-like) surface.

39 Catcher’s Helmet Rule 1-7-1
A glare or mirror-like surface on the catcher’s helmet is illegal due to its distracting nature which may be dangerous to other players. LEGAL ILLEGAL Like the batting helmets, a glare or mirror-like surface is illegal and can be dangerous to other players.

40 NFHS Softball 2015 Major Editorial Changes

41 Exterior Warning Label (1-6-1)
The exterior warning label may be affixed…or embossed (at the time of manufacture). EXTERIOR WARNING LABEL 1-6-1 The exterior warning label may be affixed…or embossed (at the time of manufacture).

42 NOCSAE Standard (1-6-6) The phrase, “Meets NOCSAE Standard at the time of manufacture”… NOCSAE STANDARD 1-6-6 The NOCSAE standard label may be affixed…or embossed (at the time of manufacture).

43 NOCSAE Standard Con’t. (1-7-1)
The catcher shall wear a catcher’s helmet…that meets the NOCSAE standard at the time of manufacture. NOCSAE STANDARD Continues 1-7-1 The catcher shall wear a catcher’s helmet…that meets the NOCSAE standard at the time of manufacture.

44 Phrase revised “Meets NOCSAE standard at time of manufacture.”
Equipment Rule 1-6-1, 1-6-6, 1-7-1 EQUIPMENT 1-6-1, 1-6-6, 1-7-1 Phrase revised “Meets NOCSAE standard at time of manufacture.” Phrase revised “Meets NOCSAE standard at time of manufacture.”

45 Dead-ball Situation (5-1-4)
After a dead-ball situation, the ball becomes live when the umpire calls and/or signals "Play Ball." DEAD-BALL SITUATION 5-1-4 After a dead-ball situation, the ball becomes live when the umpire calls and/or signals "Play Ball.“ The rule was phrased differently in the past. The text was changed to match the actual practice of the umpires.

46 Dead Ball/Live Ball Rule 5-1-4
“Gives a beckoning hand signal” is removed from rule to reflect the current practice of pointing to pitcher and calling, “Play Ball.” Also clarifies Rule as to whether ball is live or dead should runner(s) leave their bases when pitcher is inside the pitching circle with possession of the ball. “Gives a beckoning hand signal” removed from rule to reflect current practice of pointing to pitcher and calling, “Play Ball.” Also clarifies Rule as to whether ball is live or dead should runner(s) leave their bases when pitcher is inside the pitching circle with possession of the ball.

47 BATTING ORDER (7-1-1&2 Pen 2)
When an improper batter becomes a runner or is put out and the defensive team appeals to the umpire before the next pitch (legal or illegal), or prior to an intentional base on balls (S.P.), or before all infielders have left fair territory and the catcher vacates her normal fielding position if a half-inning is ending. BATTING ORDER (7-1-1&2 Pen 2) When an improper batter becomes a runner or is put out and the defensive team appeals to the umpire before the next pitch (legal or illegal), or prior to an intentional base on balls (S.P.), or before all infielders have left fair territory and the catcher vacates her normal fielding position if a half-inning is ending.

48 BATTING ORDER (7-1-1&2 Pen 2)
The umpire shall declare the batter who should have batted out (not the improper batter). The improper batter's time at bat is negated and she is returned to the dugout/bench area. All outs stand and runners who were not declared out must return to the base occupied at the time of the pitch. BATTING ORDER & 2 Penalty 2 The umpire shall declare the batter who should have batted out (not the improper batter). The improper batter's time at bat is negated and she is returned to the dugout/bench area. All outs stand and runners who were not declared out must return to the base occupied at the time of the pitch.

49 BATTING ORDER (7-1-1&2 Pen 2)
If a runner advances because of a stolen base, wild pitch, passed ball (F.P.) or an illegal pitch (F.P.) while the improper batter is at bat, such advance is legal. BATTING ORDER Continued 7-1- & 2 Penalty 2 If a runner advances because of a stolen base, wild pitch, passed ball (F.P.) or an illegal pitch (F.P.) while the improper batter is at bat, such advance is legal.

50 Appeal Rule 7-1-1, 7-1-2, Pen. 2 APPEAL & 2 Penalty 2 Wording has been revised for an appeal after the last play of the game. Umpires should not leave the field until all infielders have vacated fair territory and the catcher has vacated her normal fielding position. No appeal can be made once the umpires have left the field. Wording has been revised for an appeal after the last play of the game. Umpires should not leave the field until all infielders have vacated fair territory and the catcher has vacated her normal fielding position. No appeal can be made once the umpires have left the field.

51 APPEAL (7-1-1&2 Pen 2) NOTE: If any situation arises which could lead to an appeal by the defense on the last play of the game, umpires should not leave the field until all infielders have left fair territory and the catcher has vacated her normal fielding position. APPEAL & 2 Penalty 2 NOTE: If any situation arises which could lead to an appeal by the defense on the last play of the game, umpires should not leave the field until all infielders have left fair territory and the catcher has vacated her normal fielding position.

52 APPEAL (7-1-1&2 Pen 2) If teams line up to shake hands there is little chance for an appeal even if the defensive infielders have not crossed the foul line and umpires can leave the game at this point. No appeal can be made once the umpires have left the field. Appeal & 2 Penalty 2 If teams line up to shake hands there is little chance for an appeal even if the defensive infielders have not crossed the foul line and umpires can leave the game at this point. No appeal can be made once the umpires have left the field

53 NFHS Softball 2015 Points of Emphasis

54 ELECTRONIC DEVICES 1-8-6 An electronic device is defined as any device that accomplishes its purpose electronically.  Technology has presented coaches and players with a wide variety of devices that can be used for their improvement.  Rule allows for team personnel to utilize technology to transmit or record information pertaining ONLY to their players or team's performance within their team dugout or bench area. Electronic Devices 1-8-6 An electronic device is defined as any device that accomplishes its purpose electronically.  Technology has presented coaches and players with a wide variety of devices that can be used for their improvement.  Rule allows for team personnel to utilize technology to transmit or record information pertaining ONLY to their players or team's performance within their team dugout or bench area.

55 ELECTRONIC DEVICES 1-8-6 The information obtained from an electronic device may be used for coaching purposes during the game, but only in the team's dugout or bench area.  During the game no electronic devices are allowed on the field to video record. Rule allows for stopwatches and electronic score keeping devices in the coaching box. Electronic Devices The information obtained from an electronic device may be used for coaching purposes during the game, but only in the team's dugout or bench area.  During the game no electronic devices are allowed on the field to video record. Rule allows for stopwatches and electronic score keeping devices in the coaching box.

56 ELECTRONIC DEVICES Rule prohibits the use of any information obtained from an electronic device to review a decision made by an umpire.   Any video recording solely targeting the actions of the opponent is prohibited. Electronic Devices Rule prohibits the use of any information obtained from an electronic device to review a decision made by an umpire.   Any video recording solely targeting the actions of the opponent is prohibited.

57 Electronic Devices Rule 1-8-6
Rule allows for team personnel to utilize technology to transmit or record information pertaining only to their players or team's performance within their team dugout or bench area. Information obtained from an electronic device may be used for coaching purposes during the game, but only in the team's dugout or bench area and not on the field.. LEGAL ILLEGAL Rule allows for team personnel to utilize technology to transmit or record information pertaining only to their players or team's performance within their team dugout or bench area. Information obtained from an electronic device may be used for coaching purposes during the game, but only in the team's dugout or bench area and not on the field..

58 INTERFERENCE 2-32 Interference is defined by Rule 2-32 as an act (physical or verbal) by a member of the team at bat who illegally impedes, hinders or confuses any fielder; or when a runner creates malicious contact with any fielder with or without the ball, in or out of the baseline. INTERFERENCE 2-32 Interference is defined by Rule 2-32 as an act (physical or verbal) by a member of the team at bat who illegally impedes, hinders or confuses any fielder; or when a runner creates malicious contact with any fielder with or without the ball, in or out of the baseline.

59 INTERFERENCE 2-32 The NFHS Softball Rules Committee strongly emphasizes that coaches instruct their players on this definition, and what actions they should take.  As stated, these acts may be physical or verbal and intentional or unintentional.  INTERFERENCE 2-32 The NFHS Softball Rules Committee strongly emphasizes that coaches instruct their players on this definition, and what actions they should take.  As stated, these acts may be physical or verbal and intentional or unintentional.

60 INTERFERENCE 2-32 Batters and runners must be taught to be aware of where the ball is and where the opposing team fielders are in relationship to the ball. Other types of interference involves equipment, umpire and spectator. INTERFERENCE Batters and runners must be taught to be aware of where the ball is and where the opposing team fielders are in relationship to the ball. Other types of interference involves equipment, umpire and spectator.

61 Interference INTERFERENCE Acts of interference may be physical or verbal and intentional or unintentional. Batters and runners must be taught to be aware of where the ball is and where the opposing team fielders are in relationship to the ball. Acts of interference may be physical or verbal and intentional or unintentional. Batters and runners must be taught to be aware of where the ball is and where the opposing team fielders are in relationship to the ball.

62 OBSTRUCTION 2-36 Obstruction is defined by Rule 2-36 as the act of a defensive team member that hinders or impedes the progress of a batter's attempt to make contact with a pitched ball or that impedes the progress of a runner or batter-runner who is legally running the bases, OBSTRUCTION 2-36 Obstruction is defined by Rule 2-36 as the act of a defensive team member that hinders or impedes the progress of a batter's attempt to make contact with a pitched ball or that impedes the progress of a runner or batter-runner who is legally running the bases,

63 OBSTRUCTION 2-36 unless the fielder is in possession of the ball or is making the initial play on a batted ball.  The act may be intentional or unintentional, physical or verbal. OBSTRUCTION unless the fielder is in possession of the ball or is making the initial play on a batted ball.  The act may be intentional or unintentional, physical or verbal.

64 OBSTRUCTION 2-36 The NFHS Softball Rules Committee strongly emphasizes that coaches must instruct their players on this definition.  Players need to be instructed that they cannot hinder or impede any runner when they are not making a play on a ball or have the ball in their possession.  OBSTRUCTION The NFHS Softball Rules Committee strongly emphasizes that coaches must instruct their players on this definition.  Players need to be instructed that they cannot hinder or impede any runner when they are not making a play on a ball or have the ball in their possession. 

65 OBSTRUCTION 2-36 Players need to be made aware of where they are on the field in relationship to opposing team members who are running the bases. OBSTRUCTION Players need to be made aware of where they are on the field in relationship to opposing team members who are running the bases.

66 Obstruction OBSTRUCTION Coaches must instruct their players about obstruction so that know they cannot hinder nor impede any runner when they are not making a play on a ball or have the ball in their possession. Players need to be aware of where they are on the field in relationship to opposing team members who are running the bases. Coaches must instruct their players about obstruction so they know they cannot hinder nor impede any runner when they are not making a play on a ball or have the ball in their possession. Players need to be aware of where they are on the field in relationship to opposing team members who are running the bases.

67 OTHER SOFTBALL TOPICS OTHER SOFTBALL TOPICS

68 PITCHING Starting position for the feet prior to pitcher starting the delivery of the ball: Pivot foot on or partially on the top surface of the pitcher’s plate; and Non-pivot foot in contact with or behind the pitcher’s plate. PITCHING 6-1-1 The NFHS pitching rule allows the coach and/or the pitcher to determine the best starting position for the feet prior to the pitcher starting the delivery of the ball. That starting position could be different for each pitcher that is used as long as it meets the basic criteria of both feet being on the ground within or partially within the 24-inch length of the pitcher’s plate. This rule allows the flexibility that might be needed for the pitcher from one year to the next.

69 Pitcher’s Starting Position
Prior to starting the pitching delivery, the pitcher shall take a position with the pivot foot on or partially on the top surface of the pitcher’s plate and the non-pivot foot in contact with or behind the pitcher’s plate (6-1-1).

70 Head and Face Protection for Defensive Players 1-8-4
Defensive players are allowed to wear face/head protection that meets the NOCSAE standard and bears a permanent NOCSAE seal. This rule is flexible so that the determination to wear such equipment may be made by the state, the school, the coach or the player. Head and Dace Protection for Defensive Players 1-8-4 Defensive players are allowed to wear face/head protection that meets the NOCSAE standard and bears a permanent NOCSAE seal. This rule is flexible so that the determination to wear such equipment may be made by the state, the school, the coach or the player.

71 Defensive Player Safety
A NOCSAE standard exists for a helmet with a face guard for defensive players. There is not a NOCSAE standard for a face guard only. Defensive Player Safety A NOCSAE standard exists for a helmet with a face guard for defensive players. There is not a NOCSAE standard for a face guard only.

72 Face/Head Protection for Defensive Players
Defensive players are permitted to wear face/head protection in the field (1-8-4). Defensive players are permitted to wear face/head protection in the field (1-8-4).

73 Face/Head Protection Face/head protection worn by defenders shall have a non-glare outer surface (1-8-4). Face/head protection worn by defenders shall have a non-glare outer surface (1-8-4).

74 DOUBLE FIRST BASE PERMITTED 1-2-1 Note
By State Association adoption, a double first base is permitted. The base shall be a one- or two-piece unit, 15 inches by 30 inches and manufactured to be of equal height. The base in foul territory shall be a color other than white. DOUBLE FIRST BASE PERMITTED Note - By State Association adoption, a double first base is permitted. - The base shall be a one- or two-piece unit, 15 inches by 30 inches and manufactured to be of equal height. - The base in foul territory shall be a color other than white.

75 Double First Base Other areas of concern when using a double first base The defense must use the white portion and the batter-runner the colored portion when a play is being made on the batter-runner. The offense or defense may use either the white or colored portion on specific situations. Double First Base Other areas of concern when using a double first base The defense must use the white portion and the batter-runner the colored portion when a play is being made on the batter-runner. The offense or defense may use either the white or colored portion on specific situations.

76 DOUBLE FIRST BASE 1-2-1 Note
By state association adoption, a double first base is permitted. The base in foul territory shall be a color other than white (1-2-1 Note). - This base is referred to as a safety base, mistakenly. - The rule of a double base at first requires the coach to teach the rulers which base to touch in different situations - The runners must also be taught which base to touch in different situations. By state association adoption, a double first base is permitted. The base in foul territory shall be a color other than white (1-2-1 Note).


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