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definition of a midpoint

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Presentation on theme: "definition of a midpoint"— Presentation transcript:

1 definition of a midpoint
definition of an angle bisector

2 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: AB = BC Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given

3 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: AB = BC Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint

4 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: AC = 2(BC) Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given

5 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: AC = 2(BC) Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint

6 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: AC = 2(BC) Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint AC = AB + BC segment addition postulate

7 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: AC = 2(BC) Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint AC = AB + BC segment addition postulate AC = BC + BC substitution

8 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: AC = 2(BC) Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint AC = AB + BC segment addition postulate AC = BC + BC substitution AC = 2(BC) combine like terms

9 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: BC = (1/2)AC Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given

10 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: BC = (1/2)AC Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint

11 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: BC = (1/2)AC Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint AC = AB + BC segment addition postulate

12 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: BC = (1/2)AC Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint AC = AB + BC segment addition postulate AC = BC + BC substitution

13 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: BC = (1/2)AC Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint AC = AB + BC segment addition postulate AC = BC + BC substitution AC = 2(BC) combine like terms

14 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: BC = (1/2)AC Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint AC = AB + BC segment addition postulate AC = BC + BC substitution AC = 2(BC) combine like terms (1/2)AC = BC division property

15 A B C Given: B is midpoint of AC Prove: BC = (1/2)AC Statement Reason B is midpoint of AC given AB = BC definition of midpoint AC = AB + BC segment addition postulate AC = BC + BC substitution AC = 2(BC) combine like terms (1/2)AC = BC division property BC = (1/2)AC symmetric property

16 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <1 = <2 <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given

17 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <1 = <2 <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector

18 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <ABC = 2(<1) <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given

19 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <ABC = 2(<1) <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector

20 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <ABC = 2(<1) <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector <ABC = <1 + <2 angle addition postulate

21 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <ABC = 2(<1) <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector <ABC = <1 + <2 angle addition postulate <ABC = <1 + <1 substitution

22 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <ABC = 2(<1) <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector <ABC = <1 + <2 angle addition postulate <ABC = <1 + <1 substitution <ABC = 2(<1) combine like terms

23 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <1 = (1/2)<ABC <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given

24 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <1 = (1/2)<ABC <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector

25 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <1 = (1/2)<ABC <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector <ABC = <1 + <2 angle addition postulate

26 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <1 = (1/2)<ABC <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector <ABC = <1 + <2 angle addition postulate <ABC = <1 + <1 substitution

27 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <1 = (1/2)<ABC <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector <ABC = <1 + <2 angle addition postulate <ABC = <1 + <1 substitution <ABC = 2(<1) combine like terms

28 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <1 = (1/2)<ABC <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector <ABC = <1 + <2 angle addition postulate <ABC = <1 + <1 substitution <ABC = 2(<1) combine like terms (1/2)<ABC = <1 division property

29 A B Given: BD bisects <ABC Prove: <1 = (1/2)<ABC <1 <2 D C Statement Reason BD bisects <ABC given <1 = <2 definition of angle bisector <ABC = <1 + <2 angle addition postulate <ABC = <1 + <1 substitution <ABC = 2(<1) combine like terms (1/2)<ABC = <1 division property <1 = (1/2)<ABC symmetric property


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