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Conditional phrases If-zinnen
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Introduction 0: If our team wins a match, our coach is happy 1: We’ll win the competition if our team wins this match. 2: You would pass your exam if you studied harder 3: If you hadn’t spent all your money, you would have had all your money for a present now. Q1: What is the difference in meaning? Q2: Which tenses are used? Q3: What is the function of a conditional phrase?
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Introduction What: zero conditional
How: If + present tense + present tense 0: If our team wins a match, our coach is happy When: Things which are always or generally true (altijd of normaal gesproken waar/juist zijn)
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Introduction What: first conditional How: If + present tense + future
1: We’ll win the competition if our team wins this match. When: Real possibility in the future (wanneer iets daadwerkelijk in de toekomst kan gebeuren)
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Introduction What: second conditional
How: If + past tense, would + infinitive 2: You would pass your exam if you studied harder When: When the speaker is imagining a situation that will probably not happen (het gaat waarschijnlijk niet gebeuren).
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In depth Exercise 1: write down the conditional types used in these songs Exercise 2: Use the correct tense form Exercise 3: Translate sentences using the correct form
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