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Using “I” in Japanese sentences.
Key words: Subject. Personal pronouns.
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Recap: What are the Japanese personal pronouns?
WATASHI= I/me (female) BOKU= I/me (male) WATASHI-NO= My (female) BOKU-NO= My (male)
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Did you notice how we’ve learnt Japanese sentences without using “I”?
Simpler sentences-> 1) SUPOOTSU ga suki desu= I Like sports. 2) AIMEE desu= I am Aimee. Longer sentences-> 1) WATASHI WA SUPOOTSU ga suki desu= I Like sports. 2) WATASHI WA AIMEE desu= I am Aimee. To use ’I’ in these kind of sentences, you add “Watashi/boku wa” at the front.
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Did you notice how we’ve learnt Japanese sentences without using “I”?
So why is this? Answer: The subject is not normally needed in Japanese sentences. ‘WA’ (Japanese particle): shows the subject of the sentence. Appears after the subject word. Example: 1) WATASHI WA SUPOOTSU ga suki desu= I Like sports. THE SUBJECT HERE is “I” because she is talking mainly about HERSELF.
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HOW DO YOU EXPRESS WHAT YOU LIKE, USING I?
Example: English: I like onigiri. Japanese: Boku wa onigiri ga suki desu. “Desu” is a sentence-ending. This means “like”. This particle is used when writing information about the subject, such as his likes. “I” for boys. Shows that subject is “I”. Appears after “Boku”.
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