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Test Format 30 multiple choice questions
3 Matching Sections (46, most are from Memory Check) One like Skeleton Memory Check (26) One about the bones of the skull (14) One about the fractures (6) Cranium verses Facial Bones (All 14 bones) 1 Short Answer
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Unit 4 Review
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The Game Board 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
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1 What type of bone is the sternum? BACK Answer: flat
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2 How many pairs of ribs are in the body? Answer: 12 BACK
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3 Location 5 BACK Answer: ethmoid bone
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4 What type of joint is an immovable joint? Answer: synorthroses BACK
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5 Location 7 BACK Answer: frontal bone
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BACK 6 This is the term to describe the ends of a long bone.
Answer: epiphyses BACK
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BACK 7 What bones fuse together to create the hip bone?
Answer: ilium, ischium, and pubis BACK
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8 What is another name for the shoulder blade? Answer: scapulae BACK
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BACK 9 How does the upper arm connect to the torso?
Answer: shoulder girdle BACK
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10 What connects posteriorly with the sacrum at the sacroiliac joint? Answer: ilium BACK
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11 What is another name for the breastbone? Answer: sternum BACK
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BACK 12 What is the heaviest, strongest bone in the body?
Answer: femur BACK
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13 Location 2 Answer: palatine bone BACK
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14 The center cavity of adult bones are usually filled with this color of marrow. Answer: yellow BACK
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15 This bone is also known as the collarbone. Answer: clavicle BACK
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BACK 16 The vertebrae are an example of this type of bone.
Answer: irregular BACK
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17 What are the very end of the fingers called? Answer: phalanges BACK
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18 The sternum is a fusion of how many bones? Answer: 3 BACK
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19 Location 11. Answer: occipital bone BACK
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BACK 20 Name 4 of the 8 facial bones.
Answer: Maxillae, Palatine, Zygomatic, Lacrimal, Nasal, Vomer, Inferior nasal conchae, Mandible BACK
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BACK 21 This is another name for a mature bone cell.
Answer: osteocytes
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22 Blood cells are made in this type of marrow, which during infancy, is found in the center of the shaft of long bones, but later in life, it is found in the spongy bone of flat bones. Answer: red BACK
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23 Location 3. BACK Answer: Vomer
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24 This is when a bone breaks incompletely. Answer: Greenstick BACK
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BACK 25 What would contain a lubricating synovial fluid?
Answer: joint cavities BACK
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26 What is the arrow is pointing at? Answer: the ribs BACK
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BACK 27 These are giant bone-destroying cells in bones.
Answer: osteoclasts
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28 Location Z refers to this group of bones BACK Answer: lower limb
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29 This is also known as the knee cap. Answer: patella BACK
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30 What is your shin bone? Answer: tibia BACK
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BACK 31 The arm is made up of one bone called the __________.
Answer: humerus BACK
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32 Not counting the sacrum or coccyx bones, how many bones make up the spine? BACK Answer: 24
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33 Location M Answer: ulna BACK
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34 Each shoulder girdle attaches to the axial skeleton at what point? Answer: sternoclavicular joint BACK
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BACK 35 This type of bone cell is in charge of building new bone.
Answer: osteoblast BACK
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BACK 36 Name 3 of the 6 cranium bones.
Answer: frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital, ethmoid, sphenoid BACK
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BACK 37 Name 2 of the 5 functions of bone.
Answer: storage, protection, hematopoiesis (blood cell formation), movement, support BACK
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38 A projection from a bone is generically known as a __________________. Answer: process BACK
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39 As bones grow, they expand from this line at the end of the bone. BACK Answer: Epiphyseal
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40 What is this bone called? BACK Answer: clavicle
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BACK 41 This is the outer membrane coating that covers a bone.
Answer: periosteum BACK
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BACK 42 The main shaft of a long bone has this other name.
Answer: diaphysis BACK
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BACK 43 This is what forms when cranium bones come together.
Answer: sutures BACK
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44 The tibia is to the ___________________ as the radius is to the ____________________. Answer: fibula, ulna BACK
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45 This is when the body changes the shape or composition of a bone based on conditional needs. Answer: bone remodeling BACK
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BACK 46 The order of spine sections from top to bottom is:
Answer: cervical, thoracic, lumbar (sacrum, coccyx) BACK
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47 What is another name for joints? Answer: articulations BACK
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48 When a bone breaks, blood vessels are ruptured. As a result, this blood-filled swelling forms. Answer: hematoma BACK
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BACK 49 Which of the following is NOT part of the bony thorax?
a. ribs c. pelvis b. sternum d. thoracic vertebra BACK Answer: c. pelvis
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50 This is a term used to describe inflammatory or degenerative diseases, which usually result by the thickening of synovial membranes. Answer: arthritis BACK
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51 This describes when the bone is crushed Answer: Compression BACK
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52 This is a disease in which uric acid accumulates in the blood and eventually is deposited as needle shaped crystals in the soft tissue of joints. Answer: gouty arthritis BACK
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53 Which of the following is not true about the female pelvic girdle when compared to the male pelvic girdle. a. The female inlet is smaller and less circular b. The female ilia flare more medially c. The female pelvis as a whole is deeper, and the bones are heavier and thicker d. The female ischial spines are shorter and farther apart Answer: d BACK
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BACK 54 What type of arthritis is inflammatory? a. osteo b. ribo
c. genetic d. rheumatoid Answer: d BACK
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BACK 55 This describes when a bone breaks into many fragments.
Answer: Comminuted BACK
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BACK 56 What is located at the very bottom of the spinal column?
Answer: coccyx BACK
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