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Visual Arts 101-Unit 2 Mr. Green
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What We Will Be Covering:
Visual Arts 101 Terminology Still Life Collage Art Tye Dye Analyzing Art Media and Processes Landscapes
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Purposes of Visual Art Ceremonial Artistic Expression Narrative Functional Persuasive
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Non-Performing Art Like writers, Visual Artists usually work more or less in isolation Their work is made public AFTER the act of creation
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Elements of Visual Arts
There are SEVEN (7) basic elements to remember and comprehend: Line Shape Texture Form Color Value Space
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Line Most basic of all the elements
EXTENSION OF A POINT IN SOME DIRECTION THROUGH SPACE Can be Regular or Irregular (dotted/dashed) Creates focal points-drawing the eye to a particular place
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Shape Can be organic (irregular, natural) as related to nature/science
Can be geometric (circle, oval, square, rectangle, triangle)
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Form Form indicates three dimensions
Is created by use of techniques such as shadowing and perspective
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Color Primary Colors: Red, Yellow, Blue
Mixing these colors creates secondary colors Mixing secondary and primary colors creates intermediate colors
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Color Continued Cool Colors: Blue, Violet, Green
Warm Colors: Red, Yellow, and Orange Analogous Colors: Next to each other on color wheel Complementary Colors: Opposite to each other on the color wheel
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Texture Way something feels (or looks as if it would feel)
Textures can be natural or human- made
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Value How light or dark a hue appears
Shade Value increases by adding black Tint Value increases by adding white Tone Value increases by adding grey
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Space Area between, surrounding, or inside objects
An object is the POSITIVE SPACE, while empty areas are areas surrounding the object make up the NEGATIVE SPACE
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Principles of Design Visual Artists use EIGHT (8) Principles of Design: Repetition Pattern Balance Emphasis Contrast Rhythm Proportion Movement
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Repetition Shape, color, line or other elements used more than once in a particular work
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Pattern The use of one or more elements in a regular and repeated manner
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Balance Arrangement of objects or images in a work that avoids one overpowering another Symmetrical balance is a predictable, roughly mirrored arrangement Asymmetrical balance exists when two unequal objects or images appear to have equal ‘weight’ Radial balance sets objects or elements around a central point
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Emphasis Sets the focal point
Conveys the sense of importance attached to an object or element Controls what the viewer sees most prominently; most often, or for longer periods of time Color, size or any other element can create emphasis
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Rhythm Elements are often used in ways that create a continual or repeated emphasis
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Proportion Relationship of elements to each other
Relationship of parts to the whole Size is a consideration
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Movement Ways in which the viewer is directed through a piece
Ways in which the eye is drawn to focal points A sense of action or motion in the piece
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Contrast Showing differences WITHIN any of the elements
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Communicating Meaning
Artists attempt to convey IDEAS, EMOTIONS, EXPERIENCES, and even tell STORIES in their work The meanings they attach to what they create is communicated to viewers through the eyes alone
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Types of Visual Artists
After copying the list, please describe a specific work that such an artist might create Painter/Watercolorist Collage Artist Stone/Metal Sculptor Potter Architect Photographer Textile Artist Furniture Maker
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Class Worksheet!!! Once you receive the worksheet, do the following:
On a separate piece of paper, Choose SIX options listed on the worksheet. For each one, please answer the two questions that are listed at the top of the page. Once done with all SIX, please answer the three questions in the last paragraph at the bottom of the page in an extended response format. Once completed, turn in to INBOX located by my desk!
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