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Published byGervais Roberts Modified over 6 years ago
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A. Ming Dynasty China Emperor Yongle
public works projects New capital with temples and courts Overseas missions Writing of Encyclopedia 2. Confucainism/anti-Mongol policies Re-sinicizing Promote Confucianism Reinstate exam system
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Yongle also ordered to build a massive network of structures in new capital Beijing in which government offices, officials, and the imperial family itself resided. After a painfully long construction time, the Forbidden City was finally completed and became the political capital of China for the next 500 years.
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Ming Dynasty China 3. Economic boom Repaired infrastructure/fields
4. Zheng He’s voyages 100s ships/27,000 men Demonstration of Chinese power ??recalled/scuttled 1430s (world can come to us)
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European Comparison (contrast to China) Ex. 100 year’s war
Smaller states in constant conflict (contrast to China) Ex. 100 year’s war 2. Renaissance Revival of Greco/Roman art & philosophy Individual achievements Humanism
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Comparing Maritime Voyages
Portugal takes lead after 1415 Series of voyages with support of Pope Vasco da Gama (India 1497) 2. Smaller ships/fleets than Chinese Handful of ships/crews around 100
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Motives/goals/support
China: wealthy/no need to expand/centralized Europe: desperate to enter world economy competing states (with each other and Islamic Empire) merchants= economic opportunities Kings= new tax revenue/more power-land Church= spread faith
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