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DRAMA AND THEATER
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Drama Prose or verse telling a story intended for representation by actors through dialogue or action.
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The Play Playwright : person who writes plays.
Script : printed copy of a play. Acts : the major sections of a play. Scene : small section or portion of a play.
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The People Cast: all performers selected to portray characters.
Actor: male performer Actress: female performer Cast: all performers selected to portray characters. Director: instructs actors on how to portray characters.
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The Theater A building where a play is performed containing the stage and seating area for the audience.
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Areas of the Stage Backstage: area behind scenery not visible to audience. Center stage: area in the center of the stage. Downstage: area closest to the audience. Stage left/right: area to actor’s left or right as he/she faces the audience.
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Upstage: area furthest away from the audience.
Backdrop: painted curtain without fullness. Flats: canvas-covered wooden frames used for scenery. Set: all sets and props that help define the action.
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Stage Directions Cue: something that precedes the next action.
Cut: to stop the action. Exit: to leave the stage.
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Elements of Drama Plot: the main storyline
Theme: the basic idea of the play Character: person, animal or thing in the story
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Language: formal setting or dialect
Dialogue: conversation between two or more characters. Monologue: one person speaking Soliloquy: speaking one's thoughts aloud when by oneself
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Costumes: clothing worn by an actor on stage to help represent characters.
Props: items used on stage to help actors tell a story
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