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Published byRaymond Long Modified over 6 years ago
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Follow Up Get out your workbook and turn to page. # 1. Make sure that you have answer the questions for “In Flanders Fields” and “Dulce et Decorum Est.”
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World War 1 Notes Essential Question: What events lead to the beginning of World War 1?
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Before the War Years of peace
War existed between armies and kings only Free travel from one country to another Similar customs and religion Only a few (elite) participate in government Great Britain, France, and Germany dominate the world Control 80% of all land Very industrialized – control half of the industrial might
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Tensions rising Nationalism grows
Nationalism: devotion to the interests of one’s own country or culture. Tensions and suspicions between countries Cultures without their own land or the land they wanted move to claim land Especially Eastern EUR Agreement made that the borders in EUR were fixed No invasion or shifting allowed
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Industrialization leads to military might Germany especially
France and Britain get scared Informal agreement made to team up if one of the powers attacked another No formal peace keeping organization Alliance: a formal agreement between two or more nations to promote a common interest
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Europe divided into two solid alliances
Allied Powers Central Powers Britain France Russia Serbia Germany Austria-Hungary
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The War Begins June 28, 1914: Archduke of Austria, Franz Ferdinand, assassinated by a Serbian nationalist. Austria demands Serbia make up for the crime and prepares military to enforce demands. Germany prepares to support Austria Russia prepares to support Serbia, France & Britain ready to support Russia
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Horrible Histories: WWI Alliances
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Germany invades France to try to knock them out quickly.
Trenches are dug Western Front established
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Colonies of European Countries join sides as well
Allied Powers Central Powers Britain France Russia Serbia Japan China Italy United States Germany Austria-Hungary Ottoman Turks
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By the end of the war: Over 30 countries 1.4 Billion people involved
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Interacting with your notes
1. Circle Key Terms 2. Highlight Main Ideas 3. Ask Questions
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History Channel: WWI Alliances
History Channel: Nationalism
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How WWI Started
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