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Argumentative Essay Terminology
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What is argumentative writing?
Writer makes a claim about a topic Writer supports the claim with logic Writer supports the claim with evidence
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Is it the same as persuasive writing?
They both make a claim, BUT Persuasive writing uses feeling and emotions for support. Argumentative writing uses logic and evidence as support. IMPORTANT DIFFERENCE!
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argument Making a claim and supporting it using logic and facts.
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persuasion Making a claim and supporting it using feelings and emotions
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claim The position that you are trying to get your readers to accept.
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evidence Facts that support your claim
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bridge/warrant Statement that explains how the evidence supports and connects the claim.
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counterargument Challenging the argument by addressing the position of someone who may not agree with the argument.
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Turn-back/refutation
Demonstrating why the counterargument is wrong.
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audience Who will be affected by the topic? Who will read the essay?
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