1. Vocabulary List Quiz Tuesday & Wednesday, September 19th & 20th
WHII. 3 REFORMATION
Vocabulary List
Quiz Tuesday & Wednesday, September 19th & 20th

2. buy lessen one’s sin 1) Indulgence - a certificate one could
______________ from the church that would
___________________________________;
a way to buy forgiveness.
buy
lessen one’s sin

3. arguments
2) theses - _____________________
carefully arranged to __________________
view, generally new and different.
support a particular

4. 3) 95 Theses- ______________ 95
_________________________________,
nailed to the church door on October 31,
1517.
Luther’s
complaints against the church

5. 4) Recant ___________________________
what has been said or written.
to take back
government
5) Theocracy - form of ________________
shaped by a __________________.
religion

6. 6) Religious toleration the
____________________________ the fact
that different religions have
___________________________________
beliefs.
acceptance of
different religious

7. 7)Heretic - anyone who does ____________________________ to an
established attitude, doctrine, or principle (Catholic Church)
not conform
lending money
8) Usury – ________________________and
then charging ________________________; Catholic Church was against this and this made merchants turn against Catholicism.
a lot of interest

8. 9)Justification by faith - Martin Luther’s
concept that ___________________________
is enough to bring salvation.
faith alone

9. 10) Reformation - the religious
_____________ that had for its _________
the____________ of the Roman Catholic
_____________________, and that led to the establishment of the Protestant churches.
movement
objective
reform
Church

10. 11) Predestination - Calvin’s teaching that
_______________________ who goes to heaven
God chooses
a school for educating
12) Seminary _______________________
_______________, as ordered by the Council of Trent
priests

11. 13) Counter-Reformation - attempt by the
Catholic Church, following the Reformation,
_____________________________________
_______________.
to return the church to an emphasis on spiritual matters
14) Huguenots –_______________________,
including high-ranking nobles, who converted
to ___________________.
French people
Calvinism

12. spread the Catholic religion
religious order
15) Jesuits –Catholic _______________
founded by Ignatius de Loyola in 1534 to
help ___________________________
and started Catholic schools all over the
world.
spread the Catholic religion

13. not pertaining
16) Secular – _________________________
to or connected with ___________________ .
religion
17) Individualism – the social theory
advocating the __________, ____________,
or __________________________________ of the individual; individuality
liberty
rights
independent action

14. 18) Dissenters – a person who ___________
with or ___________ the doctrine or
authority of an ________________________.
disagrees
rejects
established church
Church court
19) Inquisition – ______________________
set up to punish Protestant heretics.

15. defined Catholic doctrine
20) Council of Trent part of Catholic
Reformation, _______________________.
defined Catholic doctrine
21) Diet of Worms the council where __________ was asked to ___________ and he refused. He was _____________________________________.
Luther
recant
condemned as a heretic

16. 22) Edict of Nantes –
_____________________________________ in France.
granted religious freedom to Huguenots
23) Denomination (sects) –
________________________, usually
including many local churches (Luthern)
a religious group

17. Church created in England
Anglican Church –
_____________________________________
by Henry VIII and Elizabeth I – it was a
combination of Protestant and Catholic.
Controlled by English government Pope not in
control
Church created in England

18. 25)Order of the church hierarchy (clergy) –
God
Pope
Cardinal
Archbishop
Bishop
Priest